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Revista Mexicana de Pediatría

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2009, Number 1

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Rev Mex Pediatr 2009; 76 (1)

Depression in pregnant adolescents attended in a perinatal hospital

Trejo-Lucero H, Torres-Pérez J, Medina-Jiménez MA, Briones-Garduño JC, Meneses-Calderón J
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 9
Page: 9-12
PDF size: 127.71 Kb.


Key words:

Depression, adolescent, violence with the couple, members.

ABSTRACT

Aim. To identify the frequency of depression in pregnant adolescent girls and the associated factors.
Materials and methods. The Zung questionnaire for depression was applied to 337 pregnant adolescents.
Results. In 98.2% of them some degree of depression was found. 4.7% had been abortions previously and 10% mentioned more than one sexual couple. In 64% the depression was low and 18.1% undergo mentioned violence with their couple, an the depression was more frequent in the 17 years adolescent group.
Conclusions. The frequency of depression in pregnant adolescents is high. The more severe depression was in the first born girls with many members in the family and in those who undergo violence.


REFERENCES

  1. Servín MR. Afecta la depresión a 340 millones de personas en el mundo. Boletín informativo de los Centros de Integración Juvenil 2005; 2(18): 2-4.

  2. Pardo AG, Sandoval DA, Umbarila ZD. Adolescencia y Depresión. Rev Colombi Psicol 2004; 13:13-8.

  3. Asociación Psiquiátrica Mexicana. México: Intersistemas. 1999.

  4. Gómez C, Rodríguez N. Factores de riesgo asociados al síndrome depresivo en la población colombiana. Revista Colombiana de Psiquiatría 1997; 26(1): 23-5.

  5. Blum R. Un modelo conceptual de salud del adolescente. México: McGraw-Hill, 2000.

  6. DSM-IV Manual diagnóstico y estadístico de los trastornos mentales. México: Masson. 1996.

  7. Bergeret J. La personalidad normal y patológica. Barcelona: Gedisa. 2001.

  8. Castanedo C. Terapia Gestalt. España: Herder. 1997.

  9. Trejo-Lucero H, Torres-Pérez J, Medina-Jiménez M. Violencia familiar en usuarias de un hospital materno infantil. «Este país. Tendencias y opiniones». 2007; 199: 45-8.




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C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Rev Mex Pediatr. 2009;76