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Revista Odontológica Mexicana Órgano Oficial de la Facultad de Odontología UNAM

ISSN 1870-199X (Print)
Órgano oficial de la Facultad de Odontología, UNAM
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2009, Number 3

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Rev Odont Mex 2009; 13 (3)

Pilot study: Mandibular measures of different facial biotypes; in 6-year-old Mexican children resident in Mexico City

Arciniega FM, Yudovich BM, Ortiz MF, García LS
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 6
Page: 141-147
PDF size: 175.50 Kb.


Key words:

Facial byotipe, cephalometric, measurements, Mexican children.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: The objective of this study was to estimate the average of cephalometric mandibular values of Mexican 6-years-old children, according to its facial byotipe, all of them residents in Mexico City. Methods: 100 craniolateral radiographies of 6-year-old children with class I occlusion and with no orthodontic nor orthopedic treatment were used for this study. Average values of mandibular measures were determined, besides twelve points of the analysis of McNamara were measured; and this values were divided according to the facial byotipe. Results: Male patients presented an increased size in their skeletal structures than female patients. The total sample presents a dolichofacial pattern in its majority. Regarding mandibular measures, the values were bigger in the dolichofacial patients group for both genders, except in the height of the mandibular branch. Conclusions: This study demonstrates that cephalometric differences exist among the different facial biotypes and among the different genders.


REFERENCES

  1. Sato KM. Mexican Steiner analysis cephalometric modified. J Dent Child 1973; 40: 19-24.

  2. Bishara SE, Fernandez GA. Cephalometric comparisons of the dentofacial relationships of two adolescent populations from Iowa and Northern Mexico. Am J Orthod 1985; 88: 314-322.

  3. Kimura FT, Cedeño PE. Crecimiento y desarrollo craneofacial en niños mexicanos. Ponencia XX Congreso Nacional e Internacional de la Asociación Dental Mexicana. México 1989.

  4. Swierenga DD et al. Cephalometric values for adult Mexican-Americans. Am J Orthod 1994; 106: 146-155.

  5. Rojas RF. Valores cefalométricos lineales. Dentista y paciente 1998; 6(72): 30-33.

  6. Flores YL y cols. Valores cefalométricos craneofaciales en niños preescolares del Jardín de Niños CENDI UNAM. 2004; 8(1-2): 17-23.




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Rev Odont Mex. 2009;13