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Perinatología y Reproducción Humana

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Instituto Nacional de Perinatología
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2004, Number 2

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Perinatol Reprod Hum 2004; 18 (2)

Evaluación de dos casos de madres con VIH, mediante la entrevista de apego adulto

Córdova A, Lartigue T
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 30
Page: 119-131
PDF size: 140.00 Kb.


Key words:

Adult Attachment Interview (AAI), pregnancy, HIV/AIDS, disorganized attachment.

ABSTRACT

Objective: To identify the attachment classification of two women with HIV with the Adult Attachment Interview (AAI).
Material and methods: Two women out of a sample of 37 (taken from “HIV/AIDS and Personality Disorders in Pregnant Women” project); who had done the Adult Attachment Interview (AAI), agreed to participate in this part of the project. The AAI was audio-recorded, verbatim transcripted and evaluated –after a through certification process-according to the system developed by Main, Goldwyn and Hesse. The two women were similar in age, occupation, marital status, being mothers, having a couple and a depression.
Results: Two women, 23 and 26 years old, both married and working at their home; the first with three pregnancies and the other with one; both with HIV as their couples. In the experience aspect of their childhood: both suffered neglect and a diminished love or care by their parents; rejection was also found mainly in case one. It was found that both cases had a Disoriented/Unresolved classification with an Autonomous second classification, due to unresolved traumatic experiences; and the Autonomous secondary classification, as a result of the compensating influence of a substitute attachment figure, during childhood.
Conclusions: Both women had a difficult childhood with traumatic events that were not resolved and that could be transmitted to their infants as a Disorganized Attachment.


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Perinatol Reprod Hum. 2004;18