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Revista ADM Órgano Oficial de la Asociación Dental Mexicana

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Órgano Oficial de la Asociación Dental Mexicana
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2003, Number 1

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Rev ADM 2003; 60 (1)

Arthrocentesis; evaluation and concepts

Morales TB
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 11
Page: 25-28
PDF size: 96.87 Kb.


Key words:

Arthrocentesis, temporomandibular joint.

ABSTRACT

The concepts, technique, indications, contraindications, action mechanism. diagnosis criteria for the arthrocentesis procedure are presented. The development of this alternate treatment as a consequence of the obtained findingds in arthroscopic treatment in patients with limited mandibular movement is described. The objective of arthrocentesis is to mechanically eliminate the superior articular compartment in order to eliminate toxic debris of inflammation and adherences. Modifications of the conventional arthrocentesis and the indication for treatment are also discussed.


REFERENCES

  1. Montgomery M, Van Sicofel J, Harms S et al. Arthroscopic TMJ Surgery: Effects on signs symptoms and disk position. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1989; 47: 1263.

  2. Sanders B. Arthroscopic surgery of the temporomandibular joint; treatment of internal derangement with persistent closed lock. Oral Surg, Oral Med, Oral Pathol 1986; 62: 361-372.

  3. Nitzan DW, Dolwick MF, Heft MW. Arthroscopic lavage and lysis of the temporomandibular joint: A change in perspective. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1990; 48: 798-8.

  4. Kendall BD, Frost DE. Atlas of the oral and maxillofacial surgery. Clinics of North America 1996; 4: 1-14.

  5. Nitzan DW, Dolwick MF. An alternative explanation for the genesis of closed-lock symptoms in the internal derangement process. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1991; 49: 810-815.

  6. Nitzan DW, Meheler Y, Simkin A. Intra-articular pressure measurements in patients with suddenly developing, severely limited mouth opening. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1992; 50: 1038-1042.

  7. Frost DE, Kendall BD. The use of arthrocentesis for treatment of the temporomandibular joint disorders. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1999; 57: 583-587.

  8. Moses JJ, Sartoris D, Grass R. The effect of arthroscopic surgical lysis and lavage of the superior joint space on TMJ disk position and mobility. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1989; 47: 674-678.

  9. Nitzan DW, Dolwick MF, Martinez GA. Temporomandibular joint arthrocentesis: A simplified treatment for severe limited mouth opening. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1991; 49: 1163-1167.

  10. Nitzan DW. Arthrocentesis for management of severe closed-lock of the temporomandibular joint: Current controversies in surgery for internal derangements of the temporomandibular joint. Oral Maxillofac Surg Clinic North Am 1994; 6: 245-257.

  11. Gokhan HA. Efficacy of temporomandibular joint arthrocentesis with and without injection of sodium hyaluronate in treatment of internal derangements. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2001; 59: 613-618.




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C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Rev ADM. 2003;60