Años de vida productiva perdidos por complicaciones crónicas de diabetes mellitus en población económicamente activa

Emma Ibarra Costilla y Pedro César Cantú Martínez

2003, Number 2

<< Back Next >>

Rev Salud Publica Nutr 2003; 4 (2)

Años de vida productiva perdidos por complicaciones crónicas de diabetes mellitus en población económicamente activa

Costilla EI, Cantú MPC

Full text

How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 14
Page:
PDF size: 79.02 Kb.

ABSTRACT
An analysis of the contribution of the chronic complications of diabtes mellitus to the lost of years of productive life (LYPL) in economically active population. It is a descriptive, analytical and cross-sectional study, that development of the August to December of the 2001. Include to 108 subjects pensioned in productive age of 15-64 years with diagnose of diabetes mellitus and chronic complications of the Mexican Institute of the Social Security, of the Metropolitan Area of Monterrey, N.L. (Mexico). The chronic complications as a whole contributed to a lost of 1099 LYPL; being observed an average LYPL of 10.68 with a variation with respect to the average of 5.59; also determine that 75% of the population reason for study lost 14.42 years or less and 25% of greater her to this amount. The chronic complication with more frequency was the Retinopathy (47.2%); the highest percentage of lost of years of productive life is between the 6 to 10 years. the Retinopathy was the one that contribute with the greater number of years, adding 513 years; whereas in average of LYPL, it was the peripheral insufficiency circulatory with 12.79, that turn out to be significantly different from the LYPL with which contribute in average the Retinopathy which turn out to be from 8.92. It excels the renal circulatory insufficiency, like most important, when occupying one second position in his total contribution of LYPL and the first position by average LYPL.

REFERENCES
Collado Mesa, F., MG Vidal Rivalta, V. Durruty Esparraguera, M.E. Sordo Rivero y R.M. Montero Silva 1998. Diabetes mellitus como causa básica de muerte. Revista Cubana de Endocrinología Vol. 9 (3): 184- 193
Escobedo de la Peña, J., y C. Santos Burgoa 1995. La diabetes mellitus y la transición de la atención de la salud. Salud Pública de México Vol. 37(1): 37-46
Landeros Olvera, E.A. 2000. El panorama epidemiológico de la diabetes mellitus. Revista Mexicana de Enfermería Cardiológica 8 (1-4):56-59
Frenk, J., J.L: Bobadilla, C. Stern, T. Frejka, y R. Lozano 1991. Elements for a theory of the health transition. Health Trans Rev 1: 21-38.
Salinas Martínez, A. F. Muñoz Moreno, A.R. Barraza de León, E. Villarreal Ríos, G.M. Núñez Rocha y M.E. Garza Elizondo. 2001. Necesidades de Salud del diabético usuario del primer nivel de atención Salud Pública de México Vol. 43 (4): 324-335
King, H., R.E. Aubert and W.H. Herman 1998. Global burden of diabetes, 1995-2025: prevalence, numerical estimates, projections. Diabetes Care 21: 1414-1431
Collado Mesa, F., et.al., Op.Cit.
Chatuverdi, N. J. Jarret, M.J. Shipley and J.H. Fuller. 1998. Socioeconmic gradient in morbidity and mortality in people with dabetes: cohort study findings from the Whitehall study and the WHO multinational stuy of vascular disease in diabetes. British Medical Journal Vol. 316, 100-105
Guerrero, R.J. y M.M. Rodríguez 1996. Diabetes mellitus: un análisis de mortalidad por causa básica. Rev. Med IMSS 34(1): 43-48
Ibarra Costilla, E. 2002. Años de vida productivos perdidos por complicaciones crónicas de diabetes mellitus en población económicamente activa. Trabajo de Investigación. Maestría en Salud Pública, Facultad de Salud Pública y Nutrición, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León (México) 43 pp
Dirección General de Estadística e Informática-Secretaría de Salud 1997. Principales resultados de la estadística sobre mortalidad en México, 1995. Salud Pública de México Vol. 39 No.1: 85-91 11. Roper, N.A:, R.W. Bilows, WF Kelly, N.C. Unwin and V.M. Connolly 2001. Excess mortality in a population with diabetes and the impact of material deprivation: longitudinal, population based study. BMJ Vol. 322: 1389-1393
Ibarra Costilla, E. Op. Cit.
Idem.
14 Escobedo de la Peña, J. y B. Rico Verdin 1996. Incidencia y letalidad de las complicaciones agudas y crónicas de la diabetes mellitus en México. Salud Pública de México Vol. 38(4): 236-242.