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Anales de la Sociedad Mexicana de Oftalmología y Archivos de la Asociación Para Evitar la Ceguera en México
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2010, Number 2

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Rev Mex Oftalmol 2010; 84 (2)

Resultados quirúrgicos de las endotropias no acomodativas en un Centro de Referencia

Aguilar-Ruiz A, Murillo-Correa CE, VJ
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 7
Page: 71-73
PDF size: 67.10 Kb.


Key words:

Non accommodative esotropia, surgical success, retroinsertion of both medial rectus.

ABSTRACT

Non accommodative esotropia is the most frequent type in children, affecting 2% of cases. The purpose of this study is to know the surgical results and the outcome of non accommodative esotropia.
Material and methods: Study design: prospective, observational, clinical.
Patients older than 2 years with non accommodative esotropia that underwent surgical treatment between August 2007 and August 2008 were included. The follow-up was first weak, first month, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months and 1 year postoperative.
Results: 33 patients underwent surgical treatment, 41.17% (14) female, 57.5% (19) male. The preoperative deviation was 39.3 diopters. The surgical success at 12 months in 22 patients was 84.8%, of this we found consecutive exotropia in 17% and residual esotropia in 31%.
Conclusions: Our surgical success rate is good in comparison whit international literature. The most common surgical technique used was retroinsertion of both medial rectus. It is important to continue the follow-up for a longer period to get trust worthy results.


REFERENCES

  1. Acevedo-González PJ, Perez-Perez JF, Arroyo-Yllanes ME. Correlación objetivo-cosmética del resultado de la cirugía para la corrección de estrabismo horizontal. Rev Mex Oftalmol 2007;81:209-213.

  2. Sánchez-Valdez CM, Murillo-Correa CE, Beca-Ruiz AC. Aparición de desviación vertical disociada posterior a cirugía de endotropia no acomodativa. Rev Mex Oftalmol 2004; 78(3):118-121.

  3. Greenberg AE, Mohney BG, Diehl N, Burke JP. Incidence and Types of Childhood Esotropia. Ophthalmology 2007; 114(1):170-174.

  4. Jang GJ, Park MR, Park SC. Bilateral Lateral Rectus Resection in Patients with Residual Esotropia. Korean J Ophthalmol 2004;18:161-167.

  5. Gómez-Sánchez P, Ortega-Usobiaga J, Moreno-García B. Cirugía de la exotropia Consecutiva. Sociedad Española de Oftalmología 2001;1:129-132.

  6. Keenan JM. Outcome of strabismus surgery in congenital esotropia. Br J Opthalmol 1992; 76:342-345.

  7. Forrest MP. Three horizontal muscle squint surgery for largeangle infantile esotropia, Clin Experiment Ophtalmology 2003; 31(6).




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Rev Mex Oftalmol. 2010;84