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2010, Number 2

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Residente 2010; 5 (2)

La geriatría en México

Gutiérrez-Robledo LM, Ávila-Fematt FM, Montaña-Álvarez M
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 6
Page: 43-48
PDF size: 184.64 Kb.


Key words:

Geriatrics, population dynamics, aging.

ABSTRACT

The demographic and epidemiological transition experienced by the world population, including the Latin American and Caribbean countries, are associated with an aging population and an increased prevalence of chronic diseases that influence functional dependence and increased direct and indirect medical costs. It is expected that 1 of 4 Mexicans will be 60 years old or older by the year 2050. Since 1985, universities in this country have developed academic programs to train medical and paramedical staff in the care of older adults. The Institute of Geriatrics, of Mexico’s Ministry of Health, was founded by a presidential decree on July, 2008. Its goals are to develop training programs in Geriatrics and Gerontology based on excellence, to promote and develop original research on aging and to participate in the creation of health policies and programs aimed at providing high-quality medical services for the elderly.


REFERENCES

  1. Thompson WS. Population. American Sociological Review 1929; 34: 959-975.

  2. Department of economic and social affairs. Population division. World population aging: 1950-2050. Naciones Unidas. New York. 2001. ISBN 92-1-051092-5.

  3. Mackenbach JP. The epidemiologic transition theory. J Epidemiol Community Health 1994; 48: 329-331.

  4. Yusuf S, Reddy S, Oupuu S, Anand S. Global burden of cardiovascular diseases: Part I: General considerations, the epidemiologic transition, risk factors, and impact of urbanization. Circulation 2001; 104: 2746-2753.

  5. Consejo Nacional de la Población. Proyecciones de la población en México. 1ª Edición. 2006. México. ISBN 970-628-865-1.

  6. Consejo Nacional de la Población. Estimaciones en base al XII Censo General de Población y Vivienda del año 2000.




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Residente. 2010;5