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Revista de Enfermería del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social

Revista de Enfermería del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
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2003, Number 2

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Rev Enferm IMSS 2003; 11 (2)

Costs analysis for home care chronic patient program

Suriano RB
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 12
Page: 71-76
PDF size: 89.52 Kb.


Key words:

•Cost analysis, •Direct medical and non medical cost, •Home care.

ABSTRACT

Objective: To generate information on direct medical costs, of the Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS) and direct no medical costs of family members, home care and hospitalization of patients that had medical complications belonging to home care chronic patient program according to the place of delivery of medical service (home or hospital).
Methodology: An analysis of costs was made of patients in the home care program. The variables were: a) direct medical costs of home care of the IMSS (supplies and transportation and employees' salary); b) direct medical costs of the IMSS in hospital care for complications (costs of hospitalization, blod work and screening tests costs, specialist consultation and surgery) and, c) direct non medical cost per family member (transportation and time).
Results: Costs of home care in the IMSS were $33,883.86 mexican pesos (21.50%), of family $123,754.81 (78.50%). Medical complications cost of the IMSS $225,299.36 (97.12%), of family members $6,681.20 (2.88%). Total costs (IMSS and family) in home care were $157,598.86 in contrast with the costs for complications on patients in hospitalization $231,980.56.
Conclusions: Direct costs of home care of the IMSS were less in comparison with the family member costs. However, when patients had complications and were hospitalized, the institution's costs were significantly higher.


REFERENCES

  1. Fundación Mexicana para la salud, Economía y Salud, México DF, 1997: 190.

  2. González E. Economía de la Salud. Documento interno de trabajo, Diplomado de Investigación en Sistemas de Salud, México 1997.

  3. Arredondo AM, Damián T. Costos económicos en la producción de servicios de salud: del costo de los insumos al costo de manejo de caso: Salud Pública de México: 1997; 2: 118.

  4. Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Programa de extensión hospitalaria al paciente en su domicilio, México: 1990.

  5. Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Diagnóstico situacional 1997, Hospital General de Zona No. 2, Tuxtla Gutiérrez Chiapas.

  6. Eisemberg JM. Clinical Economics. A guide to the economic analysis of clinical practices. JAMA: 1989. 262(20): 2882.

  7. Fenton F, Tessier L, Pierre CA, Nguyen H, Struenig. A comparative trial of home and hospital psychiatric treatmets: financial costs. Canadian Journal of Psychiatry 1982; 3: 177.

  8. Otero FC. Hospital at home and conventional hospitalization. An economic evaluation. Med-cli-Barc:1997; 109-207.

  9. Vásquez MC. Programa de atención a domicilio del enfermo crónico e impacto en costos. Memoria reunión nacional de investigación, 1997.

  10. Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social. Informe del programa ADEC, Hospital General de Zona 2 Tuxtla Gutiérrez Chiapas, 1998.

  11. Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social. Formato de costos del almacén del Hospital General de Zona No.2, Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Chiapas, 1998.

  12. Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social. Informe de dotación de oxígeno en domicilio, Hospital General de Zona No. 2, Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Chiapas, 1998.




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Rev Enferm IMSS. 2003;11