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Revista Cubana de Plantas Medicinales

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2012, Number 1

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Rev Cubana Plant Med 2012; 17 (1)

Standardization of the quality control parameters of the Tamarindus indica L. soft extract

Rodríguez-Amado J, Pérez RR, Escalona-Arranz JC, Lafourcade PA, Sierra GG
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 11
Page: 108-114
PDF size: 53.56 Kb.


Key words:

soft extract, polyphenols, flavonoids, antioxidant, tamarind, Tamarindus indica.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Tamarindus indica L or Tamarind as commonly known is a medicinal plant witha broad spectrum of application in medicine. Tamarind is the most useful plant for liver disorders treatment in Cuba and The Caribbean. People use it as decoction and have to take up to four liters a day of this preparation, because the use of alcohol in the Tamarind fluid extracts prevent its use in patient with lever desorders.
Objective: the aim of this study was the preliminary establisment of quality control parameters of the Tamarindus indica L. soft extract as a novel alcohol-free active ingredient for solids pharmaceutical formulation.
Methods: organoleptics properties, total solids, relative density, pH, and total ashes were stablished. The polyphenols content was evaluated as a chemical marker using Folin-Ciocalteau spectrophotometric method. The WHO methodology was followed for the establishment of limits for each one of the parameters.
Results: the proposed limits were: total solids 63.55-69.22 %; relative density 1.311-1.441g/mL; pH 3.20-3.32; total ashes 1.00-1.21 %; polyphenols content 6.19-8.12 %, and flavonoids 0.35-1.27 %.
Conclusion: the obtained data are a preliminary guide to implement the quality control procedure for further preparation of this novel natural extract, for its utilization as an active ingredient in pharmaceutical formulations.


REFERENCES

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  2. Pino JA, Escalona JC, Licea I., Perez RR, Agüero J. Leaf oil of Tamarindus indica L. J Essential Research. 2002;14(3):187-8.

  3. El-Siddig K, Gunasena HPM, Prasad BA, Pushpakumara DK, Ramana KVR, Vijayanand P, et al. Tamarind, Tamarindus indica. Southampton, UK: Southampton Centre for Underutilized Crops; 2006. p. 13-27.

  4. Dehesa MA, Jauregui O, Cañigueral S. Estudio por HPLC-MS/MS de compuestos fenólicos presentes en las hojas de Tamarindus indica L. Revista Fitoterapia. 2006;6(SI):116.

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  7. Escalona JC, Dehesa MA, Boizzan ML. Evaluación preclínica del efecto hepatoprotector de extractos flavonólicos de las hojas de Tamarindus indica L. Rev Cubana Farm. 1995;30(1):292.

  8. Pimple BP, Kadam PV, Badgujar NS, Bafna AR, Patil MJ. Protective effect of Tamarindus indica linn against paracetamol-induced hepatotoxicity in rats. Indian J Pharm Sci. 2007;69:827-31

  9. Escalona JC, Péres R, Urdaneta I, Camacho MI, Rodríguez AJR, Licea I. Antimicrobial activity of extracts from Tamarindus indica L. leaves. Pharmacognosy Magazine. 2010;6(23):242-7.

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Rev Cubana Plant Med. 2012;17