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Revista de Enfermería Neurológica

ISSN 1870-6592 (Print)
Instituto Nacional de Neurología y Neurocirugía Manuel Velasco Suárez
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2012, Number 1

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Enf Neurol (Mex) 2012; 11 (1)

Uncertainty in illness. Application nurse care theory

Trejo MF
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 8
Page: 34-38
PDF size: 52.86 Kb.


Key words:

Care nurse, uncertainty in illness, Merle Mishel.

ABSTRACT

The middle-range theory proposed by Dr. Mishel, which are evaluated reactions taking people to the disease, either their own or a loved one, for which conceptualizes the level of uncertainty in illness as: the inability of the person to determine the significance of the facts related to the disease, being unable to give definite values to objects or events and therefore can not predict the outcome, a phenomenon caused by a lack of information and / or knowledge. So that if the event is effectively evaluated, then the adjustment will occur. The difficulty of adaptation depends on the ability of strategies compiled to handle uncertainty in the desired direction, either to keep it, if we evaluate it as an opportunity, or to play, if we evaluate as a danger. Also the theory can be used in a wide range of possibilities, since both the sick person, and their families face stressful situations that generate uncertainty, which is why the nurse, knowing the theory can guide the person to focus their evaluation as an opportunity, and direct their strategies to achieve adaptation.


REFERENCES

  1. Mishel M. Uncertainity in illness. J Nurs Scholarsh 1988; 20 (4): 225-231.

  2. Torres A, Sanhueza O. Modelo estructural de enfermería de calidad de vida e incertidumbre ante la enfermedad. Ciencia y Enfermería 2006; XII (1): 9-17.

  3. Diccionario Enciclopédico Ilustrado Norma. Editorial Norma S.A. Colombia 2001: 807.

  4. Diccionario de la Real Academia de la Lengua Española, consultado en http://buscon.rae.es/draeI/

  5. Abbagnano N. Diccionario de Filosofía. 4ta ed. México: Fondo de Cultura Económica; 2008: 164-165.

  6. Díaz E. La ciencia y el imaginario social. Argentina: Biblos; 1996.

  7. Aimar A. El cuidado de la incertidumbre en la vida cotidiana de las personas. Index Enfer 2009; 18. Consultado en: http://dx.doi.org/10.4321/S1132-12962009000200009 el 24 de marzo 2012.

  8. Marriner-Tomey A, Alligood MR. Modelos y teorías en enfermería. 5ta ed. Madrid: Mosby; 2003.




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Enf Neurol (Mex). 2012;11