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2012, Number 2

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Mediciego 2012; 18 (2)

Change frequency of serum and blood equipment, a review

López RJR

Language: Spanish
References: 37
Page:
PDF size: 194.67 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Serum and blood equipment are essential in intravenous therapy, allowing the management of fluid variable volumes through an intravascular route previously enabled in the patient. The time that equipment can remain in use without risk of infection has varied from the seventies, thanks to the contribution of numerous investigations. Intervals of replacement from 24 up to 168 hours have been proposed. Although the topic has been updated in guides adopted globally, not always corresponds to what has been published in manuals and other sources. A review was carried out to identify relevant aspects about the optimum interval for replacement of intravenous administration equipment used in hospital services, in contrast to what has been published in our basic texts of nursing. A search detailed in Internet took place, identifying 28 relevant periodic documents. It settles like optimal interval for the replacement of the equipment the 96 hours for infusions that do not contain lipids. For parenteral lipids the equipment must be replaced with each administered bottle, unless the additional units are instilled of consecutive way, always within the 24 hours. In relation to the transfusion equipment, it must be changed each 4 units or every 12 hours.


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