medigraphic.com
SPANISH

Revista Médica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social

  • Contents
  • View Archive
  • Information
    • General Information        
    • Directory
  • Publish
    • Instructions for authors        
  • medigraphic.com
    • Home
    • Journals index            
    • Register / Login
  • Mi perfil

2010, Number 4

<< Back Next >>

Rev Med Inst Mex Seguro Soc 2010; 48 (4)

Thin layer chromatography and infrared spectroscopy in the diagnosis of salicylic intoxication

Rodríguez-Tito JC, Clapé-Laffita O, Marín-Sánchez D, Pérez-Garrido N, Bonne-Hernández R
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 10
Page: 453-456
PDF size: 27.57 Kb.


Key words:

salicylates, chromatography, spectrometry, toxicology.

ABSTRACT

Drugs are the main causal agents in intoxications with suicide purposes. Salicylates are few frequency related. In this paper we reported a patient with suspicion of acute exogenous intoxication with salicylates. The patient showed clinical symptoms of fever, hypoglycaemia, low cardiac rhythm, hyperventilation, pulmonary edema and coma. We employed analytical toxicology to elucidate the drug involved in the intoxication, using thin layer chromatography (TLC) and infrared spectrometry to detect acetyl salicylic acid, as the cause agent of intoxication clinical pattern, in acids extracts from urine and gastric content. The analytical results corresponds with clinical symptom showed by patient and the information obtained with the medical monitoring of him.


REFERENCES

  1. Escalante-Galindo P. El intento suicida en los adolescentes mediante intoxicación: problema creciente. Rev Med IMSS 1998;36(4):257-258.

  2. IPCS INCHEM [Base de datos]. International Programme on Chemical Safety. 1998.

  3. Taylor JR, Halprin KM. Percutaneous absorption of salicylic acid. Arch Dermatol 1975;111(6):740-743.

  4. Chyka P, Erdman A, Christianson G, Wax PM, Booze LL, Manoguerra AS. Salicylate poisoning: an evidence- based consensus guideline for out-of-hospital management. Clin Toxicol 2007;45 (2):95-131.

  5. Rodríguez-Pérez FJ, Vicente-Rull JR, Guerrero- Gómez FJ. Principios de urgencias, emergencias y cuidados críticos. [Monografía en internet]. España: Universidad de Burgos; c2005. Capítulo 10.2. Intoxicaciones por analgésicos Disponible en http://www.uninet.edu/tratado/c1002i.html

  6. Chan TY. The risk of severe salicylate poisoning following the ingestion of topical medicaments or aspirin. Postgrad Med J 1996;72(844):109-112.

  7. Rodríguez-Castro E, Hernández-Fernández, C, Álvarez-Pérez E, Olivera-Ruano L. Técnicas utilizadas en el laboratorio de toxicología analítica. La Habana: Cenatox; 1998.

  8. Hansen SH, Jensen ME, Bjornsdottir I . Assay of acetylsalicylic acid and three of its metabolites in human plasma and urine using non-aqueous capillary electrophoresis with reversed electroosmotic flow. J Pharm Biomed Anal 1998;17(6-7): 1155-1160.

  9. Consejo General de Colegios Oficiales de Farmacéuticos. Base de Datos del Medicamento. España: Consejo General de Colegios Oficiales de Farmacéuticos; 1998.

  10. Prescott LF, Balali-Mood M, Critchley JA, Johnstone AF, Proudfoot AT. Diuresis or urinary alkalinization for salicylate poisoning? Brit Med J (Clin Res Ed) 1982;285(6352):1383-1386. Disponible en http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/ PMC1500395/pdf/bmjcred00632-0015.pdf




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com

Mi perfil

C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Rev Med Inst Mex Seguro Soc. 2010;48