medigraphic.com
SPANISH

Enfermería Universitaria

  • Contents
  • View Archive
  • Information
    • General Information        
    • Directory
  • Publish
    • Instructions for authors        
  • medigraphic.com
    • Home
    • Journals index            
    • Register / Login
  • Mi perfil

2009, Number 3

<< Back Next >>

Enfermería Universitaria 2009; 6 (3)

Perceived pros and cons of physical activity by older adults

Medina BMR, López HM, Zuñiga VML, Ibarra ML
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 23
Page: 8-13
PDF size: 154.25 Kb.


Key words:

Pros & Cons, perception, physical actrivity, Older Adults.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: The practice of regular physical activity is one of the priorities in public Health to increase the well-being and the quality of life especially in the third age. This practice depends on several factors, among others the previous experiences of the conduct and evaluation of the advantages and disadvantages upon achievement.
Purpose: Acknowledge pros and cons detected on physical exercise on older adults.
Methodology: In this study the decisional balance (Prochaska and Di Clemente,1997) was used. The qualitive approach was applied by theoretical sampling and analysis of content sampling 15 participants.
Results: They showed this categories: pros of the physical activity, built from the subcategories: to improve the physical and emotional health and to increase the interpersonal relations. The second category, cons was formed from environmental.
Subcategories: Occupations, diseases and to carers of others persons and a third.
Identified category was the reasons of physical activity.
Conclusions: The pros and cons distinguished by the participants can be the key for the strategic health programs design aimed to include physical activity on major adults.


REFERENCES

  1. Sepúlveda AD. Cuidado y Autocuidado de Salud del Adulto mayor. Activity Intervention. Annals of Behavioral Medicine. (consultado 30/03/2009 on line) 2004;20:174-180 www.gerontologia.uchile.cl/docs/cuidado.htm

  2. 2.Secretaría de Salud. Programa Nacional de Salud 2007- 2012. Por un México Sano: construyendo alianzas para una mejor salud. Primera edición. México, D. F.

  3. Peidro R. “Ejercicio físico para la salud y la calidad de vida”. 2002 (consultado 21/04/2008 on line) Disponible en: www.bago.com/Cardired/Ejercicio_salud/Ejercicio_salud. asp

  4. Soltero SG, Salazar BC. Autoesquemas de Ejercicio Físico Reportados por Adultos Mayores. Monterrey, México. Invest Educ enfer 2006; (24)2:86-89

  5. Hernández B, Gortmaker S, Laird N, Colditz G, Parra-Cabrera S, Peterson K. Validez y Reproducibilidad de un Cuestionario de Actividad e Inactividad Física para Escolares de La Ciudad de México. Salud Pública de México. 2000; 42 (4): 315-323

  6. Keysor JJ. Does Late-Life Physical Activity or Exercise Prevent or Minimize Disablement? A Critical Review of the Scientific Evidence. American Journal of Preventive Medicine. 2003; 25: 129-136

  7. Prochaska JO & Di Clemente CC. The Transteorical Model and Stages of Change. Health Behavior and Health Education. 2a Ed. 1997. 60-66 pp.

  8. Cardinal BJ, Sachs M L. Effects of Mail-Mediated, Stage- Matched Exercise Behavior Change Strategies on Female Adults’ Leisure-Time Exercise Behavior. Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness. 1996; 36:100-107.

  9. Marcus BH y Col. Efficacy of an Individualized, Motivationally Tailored Physical Activity Intervention. Anals of Behavioral Medicine.1998, 20:174-180.

  10. Patterson E y Col. Self-efficacy, Stages of Change and Physical Activity in Irish College Students. Journal of Public Health. 2006; 14: 81-86

  11. Smeets T & Vries H. Misconceptions about Physical Activity. (Abstract). Trabajo presentado en el 8th International Congress of Behavioral Medicine. Integrating Social and Behavioral Sciences with Medicine and Public Health. Maínz. Germany. 2004

  12. Robbins, Lorraine B.; Pender, Nola J.; Conn, Vicki S.etal. Physical Activity Research in Nursing. Journal of Nursing Scholarship. Fourth Quarter 2001.33(4):315-321.

  13. Denzin N & Lincoln Y. The Landscape of Cualitative Research. Theories and Issues. Londres: Sage Publication. Tomo1. 1998. 407 – 430 pp.

  14. Taylor SJ, Bogda R. Introducción a los Métodos Cualitativos de investigación. Editorial Paidos, 3a Ed. España. 2000. 10-23 pp.

  15. Coffey A & Atkinson P. Encontrar el Sentido de los Datos Cualitativos. Estrategias Complementarias de Investigación. Ed. Universidad de Antioquia.2004. 31-63 pp

  16. Secretaria de Salud. Reglamento de la Ley General en Materia de Investigación en Salud. México. 1997

  17. Barrios DR, Borges MR, Cardoso PL. Benefícios percibidos por adultos mayores incorporados al ejercicio. Rev Cubana Méd Gen Inter. 2003; 19(2) (consultado 28/07/2008 on line) Disponible en: www.Infomed.Sid.cu

  18. Salinas CJ, etal. Actividad Física Integral con Adultos Mayores Chile: Resultados de Un Programa Piloto. Rev. Chil. Nutr. 2005; 32(3):215-224 (consultado 09/05/2009 on line) http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext& pid=S071775182005000300006

  19. Finfforff M J etal. Does the Transtheretical Model (TTM) Explain Exercise Behaivor in a Community – Based Sample of Older Women? Rev. Journal and Health. 2007; 19(6): 985 -1003

  20. De la Calle PM, Barriopedro MM, Aznar LS. Niveles de adherencia en postinfartados. 2004. (Consultado 10/07/2008 on line).Universidad Europea de Madrid. Universidad de Castilla La Mancha. http:www.unex.es/eweb/ cienciadeporte/congreso/04%20val/pdf/c91.pdf,

  21. Acosta GV y Cols. Evaluación de la conducta alimentaria de riesgo. Estudio transcultural entre adolescentes de España y México. International Journal of Psychology and Psycological Therapy. 2005; 5(3): 223-232

  22. Rojas TJ, Zubizarreta E M. Reflexiones del estilo de vida y vigencia del autocuidado en la atención primaria de salud. Rev. Cubana Enfermer. 2007; 23(1)

  23. Ribeiro,Rondeau,Hernández. (2002). La Familia en América del Norte: Evolución, Problemática y Política. Trillas. Mexico,2002. 368 pp.




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com

Mi perfil

C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Enfermería Universitaria. 2009;6