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2009, Number 5

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Enfermería Universitaria 2009; 6 (5)

The public health nursing: the case of influenza

Canela NE, Vallejo AM
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 4
Page: 15-19
PDF size: 151.01 Kb.


Key words:

Influenza, prevention, promotion, public health.

ABSTRACT

In the view of an infectious and contagious disease epidemic, the identification of the contacts limits its transmission. The objective of this work was to identify the contacts of the possible cases of UNAM workers in order to establish communication and provide health education about hygiene measures. Material and methods: A questionnaire was prepared, telephone contact was established with the cases, and a home visit was arranged. A descriptive analysis of the data was carried out, as well as, a description of the experiences and perception during the home visit. Results: Most identified contacts were relatives of the cases, which did not have a complete vaccine scheme, no even against influenza, and the frequency of symptoms varied between 1 a 4. Final comments: In a situation like this (A(H1N1) human influenza virus pandemic) the public health nurse roll is of great importance, not just in the identification of the cases and its contacts, but also in the orientation and education of the population in relation to preventive measures.


REFERENCES

  1. Caylá J.A y Orcau A. Estudio de contactos en el siglo XX: se precisan innovaciones. Med Clin (Brac) 2003; 121:494-5

  2. Chin J Editor. Control of communicable diseases manual. 17th edition. Washington. American Public Health Association 2000.

  3. Salomon R and Webster RG. The influenza virus enigma. Cell. 2009;136:402-10.

  4. Secretaria de Salud. Boletín: Acciones para contener la transmisión de la Influenza A(H1N1) en el país. 30 de abril 2009.




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Enfermería Universitaria. 2009;6