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2007, Number 2

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Rev Educ Bioquimica 2007; 26 (2)

Mecanismos moleculares que intervienen en el transporte de la glucosa

Castrejón V, Carbó R, Martínez M
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 21
Page: 49-57
PDF size: 257.87 Kb.


Key words:

Glucose transporters, GLUT, SGLT, insulin.

ABSTRACT

The transport of glucose across the plasma membrane of mammalian cells represents one of the most important nutrient transport events since this sugar plays a central role in cellular homeostasis and metabolism. Glucose enters the cells through two types of carrier proteins, the sodium - coupled glucose transporters (SGLT) and glucose transporter facilitators or carriers (GLUT). This review shows the principal molecular, biochemical and functional properties of each transporter.


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Rev Educ Bioquimica. 2007;26