medigraphic.com
SPANISH

Acta Médica del Centro

ISSN 1995-9494 (Electronic)
Revista del Hospital Clínico Quirúrgico "Arnaldo Milián Castro"
  • Contents
  • View Archive
  • Information
    • General Information        
    • Directory
  • Publish
    • Instructions for authors        
  • medigraphic.com
    • Home
    • Journals index            
    • Register / Login
  • Mi perfil

2012, Number 4

<< Back Next >>

Acta Med Cent 2012; 6 (4)

Evaluation of the effectiveness of respiratory rehabilitation in asthmatic patients

Toledo BA, Hidalgo MCJ, Cepero RI, Hernández CD, Calderón MNA
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 20
Page:
PDF size: 67.00 Kb.


Key words:

asthma/rehabilitation, pilot projects.

ABSTRACT

Bronchial asthma is a common and complex disease characterized by airway inflammation, bronchial hyperresponsiveness and airflow obstruction. The benefits achieved by asthmatic patients after the completion of a respiratory physiotherapy program are innumerable and the most important is the decrease in the frequency of acute attacks and a better quality of life. Pulmonary rehabilitation slows the worsening of asthma and help patients to prevent their crisis. A prospective observational study was conducted Escambray Kurhotel from August to December 2010 with the aim of evaluating the effectiveness of a rehabilitation treatment of bronchial asthma. This paper is the result of a pilot test that was conducted in order to design a comprehensive rehabilitation program in patients with asthma, and which was subsequently evaluated by experts. The results of the treatment by age group showed that the highest percentages of improvement were in those patients over 70 years (100%) and under 30 (90%). Regarding the application of treatments – exercise, exercise and humid therapy, and exercise, humid therapy and physical means – 95.2% of the patients who received the combination of the three treatments improved, as did 41.7% of those receiving two therapies. The difference between the initial lung function test and the last showed a slight improvement in 52 patients, moderate improvement in 11, good in two and very good in one patie


REFERENCES

  1. Boris Andino N, Rodríguez Vázquez JC. Efectividad de un programa de ejercicios respiratorios como tratamiento a pacientes asmáticos severos adultos. Rev Cubana Med [Internet]. 2007 [citado 2 Nov 2012];46(3):[aprox. 5 p.]. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-75232007000300006

  2. Venero SJ. Epidemiology of Asthma Mortality in Cuba and its Relation to Climate, 1989 to 2003. Medicc Review. 2008;10(3):24-9.

  3. Pawankar R, Baena-Cagnani CE, Bousquet J, Walter Canonica G, Cruz AA, Kaliner MA, et al. State of World Allergy Report 2008: Allergy and Chronic Respiratory Diseases. WAO J. 2008;(Suppl 1):S4-S17.

  4. Anuario Estadístico de Salud. Ministerio de Salud Pública. Dirección Nacional de Registros Médicos y Estadísticas de Salud. La Habana: MINSAP-OPS-Unicef-FNUAP; 2008.

  5. British Thoracic Society, Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network. British guideline on the management of asthma. Thorax. BTS 2007 [Internet]. 2008 [citado 6 Nov 2011];63(Suppl 4):iv1-121. Disponible en: http://www.sign.ac.uk/guidelines

  6. Guía española para el manejo del asma (GEMA) [Internet]. Madrid: Luzán; 2009. [citado 12 Oct 2011]. Disponible en: http://www.gemasma.com

  7. Vega Pazitková T, Pérez Martínez VT, Bezos Martínez L. Relación entre la severidad de las manifestaciones de asma bronquial y el cumplimiento del tratamiento intercrisis. Rev Cubana Med Gen Integr [Internet]. 2011[citado 6 Nov 2011];27(3):[aprox. 7 p.]. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0864- 21252011000300001

  8. Consenso Argentino de Rehabilitación Respiratoria. Medicina (B. Aires) [Internet]. 2004 Jul-Ago [citado 10 Jul 2012];64(4):[aprox. 6 p.]. Disponible en: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?pid=S002576802004000400015&script=sci_arttex t.

  9. Mendoza L, Horta P. Consenso chileno de rehabilitación respiratoria en el paciente con EPOC. Rev Chil Enf Respir. 2011;27:134-8.

  10. Nici L, Donner C. American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society Stament on Pulmonary Rehabilitation. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2006; 173:1390-1413.

  11. Un novedoso programa de rehabilitación respiratoria en pacientes con EPOC en hospitales [Internet]. La Plata, Argentina: Hospital San juan de Dios; 2010. [citado 20 Dic 2011]. Disponible en: http://www/noticiasmedicas.es/medicina/noticias/4727/1/.../Page1.htm/

  12. Meneses Ferry MR. Programa de rehabilitación respiratoria en pacientes asmáticos. Repercusión sobre las pruebas funcionales respiratorias. Rev Cubana Med. 1999;38(3):178 – 82.

  13. Torres Delis Y, Rodríguez Gómez Y, Oliva Martínez DB. Rehabilitación y Fisioterapia. Implementación de un programa de rehabilitación respiratoria en pacientes con EPOC en el Centro Nacional “Julio Díaz” 2009 [Internet]. PortalesMedicos, S.L. © 1999-2012 [actualizado 14 May 2009; citado 20 Dic 2011]. Disponible en: www.portalesmedicos.com/.../Implementacion-del-Programa-de-Rehabilitacion- Respiratoria-en-pacientes-con-enfermedad-pulmon

  14. Bateman ED. Global strategy for asthma management and prevention: GINA executive summary. Eur Respir J. 2008;31:143-78.

  15. De Abajo FJ. La declaración de helsinki vi: una revisión necesaria, pero ¿suficiente? Rev Esp Salud Pública [Internet]. 2001 Set-Oct [citado 5 May 2011];75(5):[aprox. 6 p.]. Disponible en: http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?pid=S113557272001000500002&script=sci_arttext

  16. Carvajal-Uruena I, Garcia-Marcos L, Busquets-Monge R. [Geographic variation in the prevalence of asthma symptoms in Spanish children and adolescents.International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) Phase 3, Spain]. Arch Bronconeumol. 2005;41:659–66.

  17. Briggs AH, Bousquet J, Wallace MV. Cost-effectivenessof asthma control: an economic appraisal of the GOAL study. Allergy. 2006;61:531–6.

  18. Abdo Rodríguez A, Cué Brugueras M. Comportamiento del asma bronquial en Cuba e importancia de la prevención de las enfermedades alérgicas en infantes. Rev Cubana Med Gen Integr [Internet]. 2006 Mar [citado 12 Nov 2012 ];22(1):[aprox. 4 p.]. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0864- 21252006000100013&lng=es

  19. Sullivan SD, Rasouliyan L, Russo PA, Kamath T, Chipps BE. Extent, patterns, and burden of uncontrolled disease in severe or difficult-to-treat asthma. Allergy. 2007;62:126–33.

  20. Levy ML, Fletcher M, Price DB, Hausen T, Halbert RJ, Yawn BP. International Primary Care Respiratory Group (IPCRG) Guidelines: diagnosis of respiratory diseases in primary care. Prim Care Respir J. 2006;15:20–34.




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com

Mi perfil

C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Acta Med Cent. 2012;6