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2000, Number 1

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Arch Cardiol Mex 2000; 70 (1)

Radiofrequency catheter ablation of incessant atrial tachycardia

Velázquez RE, Morales HJA
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 20
Page: 55-65
PDF size: 118.81 Kb.


Key words:

Ectopic atrial tachycardia, Incessant atrial tachycardia, Radiofrequency catheter ablation.

ABSTRACT

Incessant atrial tachycardia is an infrequent arrhythmia. Especially difficult to treat medically. Radiofrequency catheter ablation has been used successfully to cure a variety of supraventricular tachycardias. The purpose of this work is to report our initial experience in the treatment of atrial tachycardia. Ten patients, mean age 28.7 ± 15 year with conventional drug-resistant symptomatic atrial tachycardia were treated with selective ablation of the focus using radiofrequency energy. It was found an abnormal automaticity in 10 tachycardias and in only one patient intra-atrial reentrant was supported. Radiofrequency energy was successful in 10 of 11 tachycardias with a mean of 9.3 ± 6.8 applications using the technique of local atrial electrogram activation time with a mean value of -54 ± 31 milliseconds at the successful ablation sites. No complications were observed and one patient had an early clinical recurrence. All patients with successful ablation are symptom-free, in sinus rhythm and without antiarrhythmic medications after 1 to 28 months of follow-up. Our initial experience support that radiofrequency catheter ablation is a safe and effective therapeutic option for incessant atrial tachycardia.


REFERENCES

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Arch Cardiol Mex. 2000;70