medigraphic.com
SPANISH

Médica Sur

  • Contents
  • View Archive
  • Information
    • General Information        
    • Directory
  • Publish
    • Instructions for authors        
  • medigraphic.com
    • Home
    • Journals index            
    • Register / Login
  • Mi perfil

2012, Number 1

<< Back Next >>

Med Sur 2012; 19 (1)

Evaluation of a case of lobe epilepsy medial temporal hippocampal sclerosis

Aguilar-Olivos NE, Muñoz-Monterd M, García-Reyna JC, Munive-Baez L, Pla-Casamitjana C, Roldán-Valadez E
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 9
Page: 28-31
PDF size: 257.40 Kb.


Key words:

Temporal lobe epilepsy, Adolescent, Molecular imaging.

ABSTRACT

A 16 year old woman with history of febrile seizures in her childhood. She began 3 months before with neuropsychiatric disorders and complex partial seizures. Multiple anatomical and functional studies were performed to diagnose mesial temporal lobe epilepsy with hippocampal sclerosis (MTLE-HS). MTLE-HS is the most frequent cause of refractory epilepsy. The classical MRI findings of MTLE-HS include hippocampus atrophy and hiperintensity in the long TR sequences (FLAIR and T2). Functional studies provide complementary diagnostic and prognostic information. An evaluation is made by way of case problem.


REFERENCES

  1. Cersósimo R, Flesler S, Bartuluchi M, Soprano AM, Pomata H, Caraballo R. Mesial temporal lobe epilepsy with hippocampal sclerosis: study of 42 children. Seizure 2011; 20(2): 131-7.

  2. Williamson PD, French JA, Thadani VM, et al. Characteristics of medial temporal lobe epilepsy: II. Interictal and ictal scalp electroencephalography, neuropsychological testing, neuroimaging, surgical results, and pathology. Ann Neurol 1993; 34: 781-7.

  3. Sadler RM. The syndrome of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy with hippocampal sclerosis: clinical features and differential diagnosis. Adv Neurol 2006; 97: 27-37.

  4. Kuzniecky R, Hugg JW, Hetherington H, et al. Relative utility of 1H spectroscopic imaging and hippocampal volumetry in the lateralization of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy. Neurology 1998; 51: 66-71.

  5. Achten E. Aspects of proton MR spectroscopy in the seizure patient. Neuroimaging Clin N Am 1998; 8: 849-62.

  6. Chan S, Erickson JK, Yoon SS. Limbic system abnormalities associated with mesial temporal sclerosis: a model of chronic cerebral changes due to seizures. Radiographics 1997; 17: 1095-110.

  7. Urbach H. Imaging of the epilepsies. Eur Radiol 2005; 15: 494-500.

  8. Woermann FG, Vollmar C. Clinical MRI in children and adults with focal epilepsy: a critical review. Epilepsy Behav 2009; 15(1): 40-9.

  9. Chernov MF, Ochiai T, Ono Y, Muragaki Y, Yamane F, Taira T, et al. Role of proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in preoperative evaluation of patients with mesial temporal lobe epilepsy. J Neurol Sci 2009; 285(1-2): 212-9.




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com

Mi perfil

C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Med Sur. 2012;19