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Revista Mexicana de Angiología

Órgano Oficial de la Sociedad Mexicana de Angiología y Cirugía Vascular
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2011, Number 4

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Rev Mex Angiol 2011; 39 (4)

Aneurisma venoso subdiagnosticado como hernia femoral asociado a tromboembolismo pulmonar y revisión de la literatura

Román GE, Ruiz MH, Nolasco RAL, Hernández QJM, Jiménez LMÁ, Soto CJM, Orozco RS, Manríquez MLM
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 8
Page: 160-163
PDF size: 393.21 Kb.


Key words:

Venous aneurysm, phlebectasia, femoral hernia.

ABSTRACT

Lower limbs aneurysms are misdiagnosed in 89% of the cases. These are confused as soft tissue pathologies and diagnosed as inguinal or femoral hernias. Their incidence is 1.7 cases per year. Case reports of venous aneurysms are sporadically presented. These aneurysms have been reported in superior cava vein, intracraneal, jugular, facial vein, axilar vein, porta, splenic vein; popliteal, in internal saphenous and femoral vein. Definitions (venous anomalies): a) Phlebectasia: a diffuse dilatation of one or more venous segments. b) Aplasia or hypoplasia: an absence or under development of venous trunks. c) Aneurysm: a localized area of venous dilatation that communicates with a main venous structure by a single channel, not associated with arterio-venous malformations nor contained within a segment of varicose vein. d) Avalvulia: an absence of valves in veins of one or both extremities.


REFERENCES

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  2. Grice GD III, Smith RB, Robinson PH, Rheudasil JM. Primary popliteal venous aneurysm with recurrent pul monary emboli. J Vasc Surg 1990; 12: 316 8.

  3. Gorenstein A, Katz S, Schiller M. Congenital aneurysms of the deep veins of the lower extremities. J Vasc Surg 1987; 5: 765 8.

  4. Eifert S, Villavicencio JL, Kao TC, Taute BM, Rich NM. Prevalence of deep venous anomalies in congenital vas cular malformations of venous predominante. J Vasc Surg 2000; 31: 462 71.

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  6. McCready RA, Bryant MA, Divelbiss JL, Chess BA. Sub clavian venous aneurysm. Case report and review of the literature. J Vasc Surg 2007; 45: 1080 2.

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  8. Sánchez J. El cayado de la vena safena interna: Anato mía quirúrgica y sus aplicaciones prácticas en el trata miento de las várices. An Cir Card Vasc 2000; 6(2): 72 9.




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Rev Mex Angiol. 2011;39