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2013, Number 2

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Medisur 2013; 11 (2)

Clostridial myonecrosis. A Case Report

Pérez ML, Quintana HH, Barletta CJE
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 6
Page: 212-215
PDF size: 130.86 Kb.


Key words:

clostridium perfringens, wounds and injuries, wound infection.

ABSTRACT

Clostridium perfringens is an anaerobic Gram-positive bacillus with spore-forming ability. It is one of the most widely distributed bacterial pathogens in the environment. A case report of a female patient who had an accident with an agricultural implement, suffering proximal third tibial fracture with loss of the continuity of the bone in the right leg is presented. She underwent surgery and antibiotic therapy. Two days after being discharged, the patient came back complaining of acute pain and foul-smelling discharge in the surgical wound site. She was hospitalized with diagnostic impression of surgical wound sepsis caused by gas-producing germ. Gas gangrene was diagnosed, resulting in member amputation. Clostridium perfringens was isolated from the wound. Because of the importance of taking into account this possibility of infection in wounds caused by instruments potentially contaminated with environmental germs, it was decided to report this case.


REFERENCES

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  2. Morris WE, Fernández-Miyakawa ME. Toxinas de Clostridium perfringens. Revista Argentina de Microbiología. 2009 ; 41 (4): 251-60.

  3. Suárez Lescay C, Infante Carbonell MC. Mionecrosis por clostridio: una enfermedad de todos los tiempos. MEDISAN [revista en Internet]. 2011 [ cited 23 Feb 2012 ] ; 15 (1): [aprox. 18p]. Available from: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?pid=S1029-301920 11000100016&script=sci_arttext.

  4. Gegúndez Gómez C, Monjero Ares MI, Cao Pena J, Costa Buján JA, Conde Vales J, Arija Val JF. Mionecrosis por Clostridium como complicación de hernioplastia inguinal. Cir Esp. 2007 ; 81 (2): 99-101.

  5. Barberán J. Tratamiento oral hospitalario de las infecciones de la piel y los tejidos blandos. Revista Española de Quimioterapia [revista en Internet]. 2002 [ cited 23 Ene 2011 ] ; 15 (2): [aprox. 10p]. Available from: http://www.seq.es/seq/html/revista_seq/0202/rev 2/rev2.html.

  6. Leiva Sánchez E. Clostridios. In: Llop Hernández A, Valdés-Dapena Vivanco M, Zuazo Silva JL. Microbiología y Parasitología Médicas. T I. La Habana: ECIMED; 2009. p. 205-15.




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Medisur. 2013;11