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Revista Mexicana de Neurociencia

Academia Mexicana de Neurología, A.C.
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2007, Number 6

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Rev Mex Neuroci 2007; 8 (6)

Dysprosody in ataxia

Aguiar RA, Díaz FA, Díaz MR, Morgado VT
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 7
Page: 526-530
PDF size: 50.96 Kb.


Key words:

Ataxia, dysprosody, language therapy.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: The neurolinguistic diagnosis of dysarthria is typical in cases of ataxia and cerebellar syndromes, as consequence of motor disorders that disrupt the motor program preventing the correct completion and coordination of joint movements, velar, of the vocal chords, of the thoracic cage. Within this context, dysprosody plays an important social role, which is the focus of an integral strategy for language development, that starts from a detailed evaluation of language itself. The main objective of this paper was to characterize language and to determine dysprosody variations, starting from an intervention strategy designed for this purpose in 32 ataxic patients. Method: The strategy was developed during a minimum cycle of 28 days. To analyze the language characterization, the percentage, mean and mode were applied and for therapy the ICARS items related to language. All data were processed with the non parametric Wilcoxon test. Results: The results showed that coordination difficulties have a repercussion on language; significant statistical changes were obtained after the application of a strategy aimed to dysprosody applied in a systematic way.


REFERENCES

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  2. Berciano EJ. Ataxia y paraplejías hereditarias: aspectos clínicos y genéticos. Madrid: Ergon; 1993.

  3. Velásquez PL. ¿Qué es la ataxia? [Sitio en Internet] CIRAH. Disponible en: http://www.ataxiacubana.sld.cu/estructura.htm Acceso el 15 de noviembre 2005.

  4. Ackermann H, Hertrich I, Scharf G. Kinematic analysis of lower lip movements in ataxic dysarthria. J Speech Hear Res 1995; 38(6): 1252-9.

  5. Spencer KA, Rogers MA. Speech motor programming in hypokinetic and ataxic dysarthria. Brain Lang 2005; 94(3): 347-66.

  6. Thomas DB. Ataxias hereditarias. [Sitio en Internet] Asociación civil de ataxia de Argentina. Disponible en http://ataxias.atar.org.ar/sca/ ysca3.htm Acceso en enero 2006.

  7. Index international et dictionnaire de la réadaptation et de l’intégration sociale. [Sitio en Internet] Universite de Renné. Disponible en http:// www.med.univ-rennes1.fr/iidris/cache/fr/19/1963. Acceso en febrero 2006




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C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Rev Mex Neuroci. 2007;8