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Acta Ortopédica Mexicana

ISSN 2992-8036 (Electronic)
ISSN 2306-4102 (Print)
Órgano Oficial del Colegio Mexicano de Ortopedia y Traumatología
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2013, Number 3

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Acta Ortop Mex 2013; 27 (3)

Treatment of the anterior tibial tuberosity for avulsion in adolescents

Casas-López M, Romero-Ibarra J, Orivio-Gallegos JA
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 14
Page: 160-169
PDF size: 469.84 Kb.


Key words:

injury, avulsion, knee, fixation, wound and injuries.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Avulsions of the anterior tibial tuberosity are infrequent lesions that nevertheless have long-term functional repercussions as a result of the lesion itself and of the treatment provided. Material and methods: A series of 12 patients treated surgically from January 2008 to March 2012 was reviewed. Their diagnosis was Watson-Jones types II and III lesions; they were assessed by applying the Kujala functional scale and radiographically by measuring the tibial tuberosity index. The statistical analysis was done with central trend measurements and non-parametric tests. Results: All patients were male and right knee lesions were slightly predominant. All of them participated in sports activities and the predominant mechanism of injury was forced knee hyperflexion. The evaluation using the Kujala scale showed excellent results. The tibial tuberosity index was not statistically significant with respect to the implants used. Discussion: This type of injuries warrants surgical management to restore the function of the knee extensor mechanism.


REFERENCES

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  2. Pesl T, Havranek P: Acute tibial tubercle avulsion fractures in children: selective use of the closed reduction and internal fixation method. J Child Orthop. 2008; (2): 353-6.

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Acta Ortop Mex. 2013 May-Jun;27