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2013, Number 07

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MediSan 2013; 17 (07)

Visual rehabilitation in amblyopic child

Duperet CD, Barrera GBR, Audivert HY, Duperet CY
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 11
Page: 2004-2009
PDF size: 234.35 Kb.


Key words:

schoolchild, amblyopia, rehabilitation treatment, visuscopy, visual rehabilitation, special school.

ABSTRACT

An observational, descriptive and longitudinal study was carried out from September 2007 to June 2009 in 33 schoolchildren with amblyopia, belonging to "Josué País García" special school of Santiago de Cuba, in order to describe the results of the rehabilitation treatment. These children were classified according to the degree of corrected visual acuity and cause of the disease. Visuscopy was performed in them before and after treatment, besides cortical visual evoked potential. Age group of 4 - 6 years, the female sex and strabic amblyopia prevailed in the case material. Visual acuity improved significantly after rehabilitation treatment and 9.0% of patients did not recover. It is recommended to design a health program aimed at medical staff of primary care for prevention and treatment of these patients, and to conduct educational activities with parents on this important health issue.


REFERENCES

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  2. Santana Machado AI, Machado Pinto C, Estévez Díaz AY. Resultados de la rehabilitación visual en ambliopes. Acta Med Centro. 2008 [citado 25 Mar 2013];2(3).

  3. Prieto Díaz J. Estrabismo. 5 ed. Buenos Aires: Ediciones Científicas Argentinas; 2005. p. 133-7.

  4. Carlton J, Kaltenthaler E. Amblyopic and quality of life: a systematic review. Eye. 2011 [citado 25 Mar 2013]; 25(4): 403–413.

  5. Pupo Negreira EC, Labrada Rodríguez YH, Verdecia Jacobo K. Rehabilitación visual en niños ambliopes. Rev Cubana Oftalmol. 2009 [citado 25 Mar 2013];22(2).:

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  7. Méndez Sánchez TJ, Naranjo Fernández RM, Hernández Santos LR, Padilla González CM. Resultados de la rehabilitación visual en ambliopes del Centro Oftalmológico Infantil. Rev Cubana Oftalmol. 2002 [citado 25 Mar 2013];15(2).

  8. Pérez Padilla CA, Echevarria Matos Y, Padrón Pereira ME, Herrera Lazo ZC. Prevalencia de ambliopía en la escuela primaria “Augusto Cesar Sandino” de Ciego de Ávila. Mediciego. 2011 [citado 25 Mar 2013];17(Supl.1).

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  11. De la Osa JA. Ambliopía. Consulta médica. Periódico Granma 10 de Junio 2009; Secc. 2 [citado 25 Mar 2013].




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MediSan. 2013;17