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2013, Number 1

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Rev Mex Med Fis Rehab 2013; 25 (1)

Conservative treatment in rehabilitation of patients with lumbar spinal stenosis: systematic review

Cruz-Medina E, Coronado-Zarco R, Arellano-Hernández A, Lerma CME, Nava-Bringas TI
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 54
Page: 8-17
PDF size: 176.49 Kb.


Key words:

Lumbar spinal stenosis, rehabilitation, conservative treatment, systematic review.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Efficacy of conservative interventions as part of rehabilitation programs in lumbar spinal stenosis is controversial. Objective: Assess efficacy of conservative treatment interventions in rehabilitation of lumbar spinal stenosis. Method: We performed a search in electronic data bases (MEDLINE, CINAHL, Cochrane Library, Cochrane Controlled Trials and Systematic Reviews, EBSCOB, and references of selected articles. Eligible studies were reviewed for fulfillment of study criteria. Each study was evaluated in an independent and blind way by three revisers. Previously train to do data extraction, classification and calcification of methodological quality. Results: A total of 244 eligible studies were evaluated. Only seven studies fulfill criteria. Methodological Quality ranged from 0.62 to 0.81, with masking level B. Studies with better methodological quality involved multiple interventions. High heterogeneity in studies criteria, interventions and outcome measurements, prevented to performed a meta-analysis. Conclusion: It was not possible to establish efficacy of conservative interventions during rehabilitation of lumbar spinal stenosis. It is necessary to increase methodological quality and unified outcome measurements to improve evidence levels in rehabilitation process.


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Rev Mex Med Fis Rehab. 2013;25