medigraphic.com
Instituto Nacional de Perinatología

2013, Number 3

Perinatol Reprod Hum 2013; 27 (3)

Insomnia as a risk factor for depression in pregnant women

Chan-Chan E, Cisneros-Dorantes C, Martín-Arceo S, Reyes-León A

Language: Spanish
References: 11
Page: 171-176
PDF size: 210.64 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Depression and insomnia are disorders with significant prevalence in the Mexican population, both can occur during pregnancy. The aim was to test the relationship between the presence of insomnia and depression in pregnant women in the city of Merida, Yucatan. This was attended by 50 women with at least two months pregnant, to whom we applied two tests: Insomnia Questionnaire, consisting of 43 items with dichotomous response format, and the Beck’s Depression Inventory of 21 items Likert response format. The applications were made prior to obstetric consultation participants. It was found that 50% of the sample had insomnia during pregnancy, and 10% before pregnancy. With respect to depression, 16% of the sample was found to have depression. It was found that insomnia before pregnancy may be a risk factor for the presence of depression during pregnancy.


REFERENCES

  1. Pino A, Belenchón M, Sierra P, Livianos L. Trastorno bipolar y psicoeducación: desarrollo de un programa para clínicos. España: Club Universitario; 2008.

  2. Albrecht A, Herrick Ch. 100 preguntas y respuestas sobre la depresión. Buenos Aires: EDAF; 2007.

  3. Asociación Estadounidense de Psiquiatría. Manual diagnóstico y estadístico de los trastornos mentales. 4a ed. Washington, DC: Elsevier Masson; 2000.

  4. Medina-Mora ME, Borges G, Lara C, Benjet C, Blanco Jaimes J, Fleiz C et al. Mexican National Comorbidity Survey (NCS-México): an overview of design and field procedures. World Health Organization’s (WHO) World Mental Health Surveys Initiative. 2003; 1-13.

  5. Jervis G, González J. La depresión, dos enfoques complementarios. Madrid: Fundamentos; 2005.

  6. Venebra A, Santiago J, García F, Trastornos del dormir. Rev Med UV. 2006; 6: 18-28.

  7. Wilson DL, Barnes M, Ellett L, Permezel M, Jackson M, Crowe SF. Decreased sleep efficiency, increased wake after sleep onset and increased cortical arousals in late pregnancy. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 2011; 51: 38-46.

  8. Soria V, Urretavizcaya M. Ritmos circadianos y depresión. Actas Españolas de Psiquiatría. 2009; 37: 222-32.

  9. Sateia MJ, Nowell PD. Insomnia. Lancet. 2004; 364: 1959–73.

  10. Goana L. Inventarios de personalidad. En: Aiken LR. Test psicológicos y evaluación. México: Pearson educación; 2003: 387-410.

  11. Okun ML, Kiewra K., Luther JF, Wisniewski SR, Wisner KL. Sleep disturbances in depressed and nondepressed pregnant woman. Depress Anxiety. 2011; 28: 676-85.




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com