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2005, Number 3

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Acta Med 2005; 3 (3)

Jorgenson-Lenz syndrome: radioulnar synostosis and familial blepharophimosis

Domínguez CLG, Arellano AG
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 42
Page: 191-196
PDF size: 112.27 Kb.


Key words:

Jorgenson-Lenz syndrome, radioulnar synostosis, blepharophimosis.

ABSTRACT

Objective: To report a rare familial syndrome with autosomic dominant type inherited and variable expressivity in four generations. The syndrome is characterized by: radioulnar synostosis, blepharophimosis, blepharoptosis, clinodactyly of fifth finger, Dubois sign and short stature; it corresponds to Jorgenson-Lenz syndrome, reported in 1974 and catalogued like a ectodermal dismorphy; we present too a literature review of radioulnar synostosis, it has been reported 350 cases and may be present on different syndromes, we discuss different surgical technics since 1912, we report a new characteristic of Jorgenson-Lenz syndrome, never reported on previous literature, an anomalous anastomosis between median and ulnar nerves, called Martin-Gruber anastomosis, caused by segmentation defect when there is synostosis radioulnar.


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Acta Med. 2005;3