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2013, Number 4

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Acta Med 2013; 11 (4)

Malformation of the cranio-cervical junction

Vega GAE, Medina ILM, Carrillo MRA, Sánchez CJ, Gómez PMG
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 6
Page: 192-195
PDF size: 258.33 Kb.


Key words:

Craniocervical joint malformation, torticollis, malformation of the atlas, third occipital condyle.

ABSTRACT

The craniocervical joint malformations are unusual and difficult to be well characterized. Important to recognize normal anatomy and its variants in order not to confuse them with other kind of lesions, especially traumatic ones, then identify the possible neurological repercussions and establish an adequate short and long-term treatment. Presenting the case of a female patient, that after a visit to a theme park ride, presents neurological symptoms that despite pain killers treatment shows no improvement, reason enough for her physician to ask for MRI to achieve a broad examination.


REFERENCES

  1. Deliganis A et al. Radiologic spectrum of craniocervical distraction injuries. RadioGraphics. 2000; 20: S237-S250.

  2. Boleaga B et al. Anatomía y patología de la unión craneovertebral. An Radiol Mex. 2006; 2: 153-170.

  3. Martinez JF, Navarro A, Gimenez A. Aplasia del arco posterior del Atlas. Rev Esp Cir Osteoart. 1993; 28: 47-50.

  4. Gammal T et al. Radiologic evaluation of the craniovertebral junction. In: Taveras J. Radiology. 7th ed, vol 3. Philadelphia, PA: JB Lippincott; 1992. p. 7-8.

  5. Haque S et al. Imaging of torticollis in children. RadioGraphics 2012; 32: 557-571.

  6. Lustrin ES, Karakas SP, Ortiz AO et al. Pediatric cervical spine: Normal anatomy, variants and trauma. RadioGraphics. 2003; 23(3): 539-560.




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Acta Med. 2013;11