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2013, Number 6

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Cir Cir 2013; 81 (6)

Use of extended vertical myocutaneous trapezius flap in neck reconstruction

Rodríguez-Vega A, Sánchez-Medina MT, Lima-Sánchez J, García-Duque O, Fernández-Palacios J
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 12
Page: 522-526
PDF size: 479.64 Kb.


Key words:

Trapezius myocutaneous flap, Staphylococcal skin infection.

ABSTRACT

Background: carbuncles are acute, deep and necrotizing infections of several hair follicles. Most cases are caused by Staphilococcus aureus. It usually requires only medical treatment, but in some cases surgical debridement is necessary. Surgical debridement may cause large defects that require reconstruction.
Clinical case:we report a case of an 80 year-old patient who came to our Emergency room with a large inflammatory plaque on the back of the neck that required surgical debridement and delayed reconstruction with an extended vertical myocutaneous trapezius flap.
Discussion: the extended vertical myocutaneous trapezius flap is highly useful in head and neck reconstruction. It is large, reliable, thin and pliable, with minimal morbidity in the donor region. It is a better option than the use of grafts or other myocutaneous flaps, such as the latissimus dorsi flap.
Conclusions: the extended vertical myocutaneous trapezius flap can be very extensive. It is easy to perform, reliable and results in minimal morbidity in the donor region. We consider it the first choice for reconstruction of large defects on the posterior neck region.


REFERENCES

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  4. Quillen CG, Shearin JC Jr, Georgiade NG. Use of the latissimus dorsi myocutaneous island flap for reconstruction in the head and neck area: case report. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 1978;62(1):113-116.

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  7. Chen WL, Li J, Yang Z, Huang Z, Wang J, Zhang B. Extended Vertical Lower Trapezius Island Myocutaneous Flap in Reconstruction of Oral and Maxillofacial Defects After Salvage Surgery for Recurrent Oral Carcinoma. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2007;65(2):205-211.

  8. Papadopoulos O, Tsakoniatis N, Georgiou P, Christopoulos A. Head and Neck Soft-Tissue Reconstruction Using the Vertical Trapezius Musculocutaneous Flap. Ann Plast Surg 1999;42(4):457-458.

  9. Lynch JR, Hansen JE, Chaffoo R, Seyfer AE. The Lower Trapezius Musculocutaneous Flap Revisited: Versatile Coverage for Complicated Wounds to the Posterior Cervical and Occipital Regions Based on the Deep Branch of the Transverse Cervical Artery. Plast Reconstr Surg 2002;109(2):444-450.

  10. Uğurlu K, Ozçelik D, Hüthüt Í, Yildiz K, Kilinç L, Baş L. Extended Vertical Trapezius Myocutaneous Flap in Head and Neck Reconstruction as a Salvage Procedure. Plast Reconstr Surg 2004;114(2):339-350.

  11. Hernández D, Celio J, Lima A, Zanatta JA, Bretón MA. Sarcoma extraóseo de Ewing: Reconstrucción con colgajo de trapecio. Cir Plast 2008;18(1):37-41. Disponible en http://www.medigraphic.com/ pdfs/cplast/cp-2008/cp081g.pdf

  12. Chen WL, Zhang B, Wang JG, Yang ZH, Huang ZQ, Zhang DM. Reconstruction of large defects of the neck using an extended vertical lower trapezius island myocutaneous flap following salvage surgery for neck recurrence of oral carcinoma. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 2011;64(3):319-322.




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Cir Cir. 2013;81