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2005, Number 4

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Arch Cardiol Mex 2005; 75 (4)

Surgical radiofrequency catheter ablation of accessory pathways in Ebstein’s anomaly

Rivera RL, Iturralde P, Calderón-Colmenero J, Ramírez S, Buendía A
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 12
Page: 421-424
PDF size: 67.66 Kb.


Key words:

Radiofrequency ablation, Accessory pathway, Ebstein anomaly.

ABSTRACT

Thirteen patients with Ebstein anomaly and atrioventricular reentrant tachycardia and at least one accessory pathway were included in this study. One accessory pathway in 7 (53.8%) patients and multiple accessory pathways in 6 (46.1%) were found. Mahaim accessory pathway was observed in 5 (38.4%) patients. A total of 22 accessory pathways was found, 2 (9%) were concealed. In all (100%), the accessory pathways were located in the tricuspid ring. The most frequent regions were right lateral free wall with 11 (50%) and 5 right posteroseptal (22.7%). Ten patients underwent surgical radiofrequency catheter ablation and three subjected to surgical section. We obtained success in 100%. No complications were observed during the procedures. In conclusion, surgical ablation therapy in patients with accessory pathways and Ebstein’s anomaly is safe and effective.


REFERENCES

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  3. Mair DD: Ebstein’s anomaly: Natural history and management. JACC 1992; 19: 1047-1048.

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  6. Iturralde P, Rivera-Rodríguez L, Guevara-Valdivia M, Colín L, Márquez M, Calvimontes G: Radiofrequency ablation of atrioventricular accessory pathways associated with discordant atrioventricular connections. Cardiol Young 2002; 12: 542-548.

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  9. Kocheril AG, Rosenfeld LE: Radiofrequency Ablation of an Accessory Pathway in Patient with Corrected Ebstein’s Anomaly. PACE 1994; 179(1): 986-990.

  10. Cappato R, Schlüter M, Weib C, Antz M, Coschyk DH, Hofmann T, et al: Radiofrequency Current Catheter Ablation of Accessory Pathways in Ebstein’s Anomaly. Circulation 1996; 64: 376-383.

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Arch Cardiol Mex. 2005;75