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2013, Number S2

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Mediciego 2013; 19 (S2)

Characterization of risk factors for Gestational Diabetes and its influence during the pregnancy

de Oro CMÁ, Gordon C, Álvarez GSB, Moronta EA, Night JCJ, Borrego AMA
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 13
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Key words:

gestational diabetes, hyperglycemia, metabolic control.

ABSTRACT

A retrospective descriptive observational study was carried out among 2010-2012, with the objective of characterizing the risk factors of Gestational Diabetes in patients with or without the diagnosis of this illness and their relationship with the morbidity. Keeping in mind the appearance frequency of complications in pregnancy patients, as for: gain weight, uterine height, morbidity during the pregnancy, results of the pregnancy in connection with the weight and gestational age and postnatal alterations of the newborn infant. It could verify that in the pregnancy patients group with risk factors for Diabetes Mellitus that were not diagnosed, neither they received treatment, were more frequent the complications, in comparison with the diabetics patient that had risk factors but were appropriately treated, for example: the incidence of macrosomic children in the first group was 18.96%, while in the second one was only 10.34%. The medical work in team, the pregnancy investigation with risk factors and the correct diagnosis, as well as the beginning of treatment and the obstetric monitoring allow to avoid or reduce the complications for the mother and the fetus.


REFERENCES

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Mediciego. 2013;19