medigraphic.com
SPANISH

Mediciego

ISSN 1029-3035 (Electronic)
  • Contents
  • View Archive
  • Information
    • General Information        
    • Directory
  • Publish
    • Instructions for authors        
  • medigraphic.com
    • Home
    • Journals index            
    • Register / Login
  • Mi perfil

2011, Number S2

<< Back Next >>

Mediciego 2011; 17 (S2)

Bacterial resistance in services closed at the Teaching Provincial Hospital “Dr. Antonio Luaces Iraola” in Ciego de Avila

León VL, Melo MAF, Llanes LLE
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 9
Page:
PDF size: 31.37 Kb.


Key words:

antimicrobial resistance, intrahospital sepsis.

ABSTRACT

ABSTRACT A descriptive, retrospective observational study was carried out related to the resistance to the antimicrobial tested, from isolated bacteria of intrahospitable cases sepsis in closed services from the provincial hospital “Dr. Antonio Luaces Iraola” of Ciego de Avila city. The universe and study sample consisted of 288 microbiological studies carried out in different services between January 2009 and January 2010. The antimicrobial resistance patterns were determined in various departments to analyze which of the tested antibiotics had higher rates of resistance. It was known which were the main biological agents implicated in nosocomial sepsis in services. There were high levels of resistance to cefazolin and ampicillin, and begins to observe a discrete incidence of resistance of some strains of staphylococci to vancomycin. A total of 288 strains were isolated. Giving as a result that the most isolated organism was coagulase-negative Staphylococcus with 78 isolates, followed by Escherichia coli with 56, and later Staphylococcus aureus with 37 isolates obtained.


REFERENCES

  1. Metlay JP, Paveus JH, Dudley MN. Antimicrobial drug resistance, regulation and research. Emerg Infect Dis. 2006; 12: 183-190.

  2. Cercenado E, Coque TM. Epidemiología de la resistencia a los antimicrobianos en microorganismos gram positivos. Enferm Infec Microbiol Clin Monogr. 2006, 5(3): 14-26.

  3. Herrera H, Ochoa V, Padilla L. Infecciones estafilocócicas en estafilococos positivos y negativos a coagulasa. En: González N, Morales N, Gómez D, Llop A. La epidemia silente del siglo XXI. Resistencia antimicrobiana. La Habana: ECIMED; 2006. P. 91-99.

  4. LLop A, Valdés-Dapena MM, Zuazo JL. Microbiología y Parasitología Médicas. 2001. La Habana: Editorial Ciencias Médicas; 2001.

  5. Nodarse HR. Visión actualizada de las infecciones intrahospitalarias. Rev Cubana Med Milit. 2002; 31(3): 201-8.

  6. Infectología Clínica Pediátrica. 7ma ed. México: MacGraw Hill; 2003.

  7. Organización Mundial de la Salud. Estrategia mundial de la OMS para contener la resistencia a los antimicrobianos. Ginebra: Organización Mundial de la Salud; 2001.

  8. Tenover FC, Wrigel LM, Albestor S. Vancomycin resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolates from a patient in Pensylvania. Antimicr Agents Chemoter. 2004; 48: 275-80.

  9. Courvalin P. Vancomycin resistance in gram positive coccí. Clin Infect Dis. 2006; 42 Suppl 1: 825-34.




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com

Mi perfil

C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Mediciego. 2011;17