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Revista ADM Órgano Oficial de la Asociación Dental Mexicana

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Órgano Oficial de la Asociación Dental Mexicana
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2014, Number 1

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Rev ADM 2014; 71 (1)

Oral melanoacanthosis: Diagnosis and treatment of a clinical case

Caviglia SI
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 11
Page: 28-30
PDF size: 321.09 Kb.


Key words:

Melanoacanthosis, oral diagnosis, biopsy.

ABSTRACT

Melanoacanthosis is a rare pigmented oral lesion. Under the microscope, acanthosis of the surface epithelium is observed, together with the presence of dendritic melanocytes. The most commonly affected sites are the gums, palate, lips, and oral mucosa. Although the pathogenesis of melanoacanthosis is not well understood, the clinical behavior of lesions is suggestive of a reactive origin. Biopsy is important in order to make a differential diagnosis with other pigmented lesions, primarily melanoma.


REFERENCES

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  2. Contreras E, Carlos R. Melanoacantosis oral (melanoacantoma): reporte de un caso y revisión de literatura. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2005; 10: 9-12.

  3. Lakshminarayanan V, Ranganathan K. Oral melanoacanthoma: a case report and review of the literature. J Med Case Reports. 2009; 3: 11. Doi: 10.1186/1752-1947-3-11.

  4. Gupta A, Nainani P, Upadhyay B, Kavle P. Oral melanoacanthoma: a rare case of diffuse oral pigmentation. Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 2012; 16: 3: 441-443.

  5. Geetha T, Getha Rani G, Krishnaram AS. Bilateral oral melanoacanthoma in an Indian boy. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2011; 77: 2: 210-212.

  6. Fornatora M L; Reich R; Haber S; Solomon F, Freedman P. Oral melanoacanthoma: a report of 10 cases, review of the literature and inmunohistochemical. Analysis for HMB-45 reactivity. Am J Dermatopathol. 2003; 25 (1): 12-15.

  7. Tomich CE, Zunt SL. Melanoacanthosis (melanoacanthoma) of the oral mucosa. Dermatol Surg Oncol. 1990; 16: 231-6.

  8. Carlos R, Contreras E, Netto A C, Mosqueda-Taylor A, Vargas PA, Jorge J, León JE, de Almeida OP. Oral melanoacanthoma and oral melanotic macule: a report of 8 cases, review of the literature and inmunohistochemical analysis. Med Oral Pathol Oral Cir Bucal. 2007; 12 (5): E374-9.

  9. Soares de Oliveira NE, D’Luca C, Silva Castro C, Rodrigues FN, Frazao Cury V. Racial melanosis and pigmentation of melanin in the oral cavity. Review of literature. R Periodontia. 2009; 19 (3): 49-55.

  10. Lawson W. Pigmented oral lesions: Clues to identifying the potencially malignant. Consultant. 2012; 54 (5): 301.

  11. Sachdeva S, Sachdeva S, Kapoor P. Laugier-Hunziker syndrome: a rare case of oral and acral pigmentation. J Cutan Aesthet Surg. 2011; 4 (1): 58-60.




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Rev ADM. 2014;71