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2014, Number 2

Rev Mex Pediatr 2014; 81 (2)

Knowledge of doctors and nurses in a hospital, about the benefits of breastfeeding

Hurtado VJG, Aguilar TE, Ochoa LAA, Moreno SGA, Álvarez HG
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 13
Page: 56-60
PDF size: 122.36 Kb.


Key words:

Knowledge, breastfeeding, health workers.

ABSTRACT

Objective: To assess the breastfeeding knowledge of medical and nursing staff working in a pediatric and gynecology & obstetrics hospital.
Materials and methods: We carried out a cross sectional design through application of a structured questionnaire based on the ten steps to successful breastfeeding. Due to the distribution of the sample, the median was chosen for statistical analysis, using nonparametric test to assess the statistical significance.
Results: The median overall sample was 6.5, the nursing staff of both hospitals have poor knowledge among doctors attached, no significant differences between gynecologists and pediatricians, but between residents of both specialties.
Conclusions: Both the nursing staff and the doctor are deficient in knowledge about breastfeeding. There is a need to strength educational interventions to improve this situation and thus the rate of breastfeeding.


REFERENCES

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  2. Stuebe A. The risks of not breastfeeding for mothers and infants. Rev Obstet Gynecol. 2009; 2(4): 222-231.

  3. Sotelo CN, Barragán OLF. Patrones de lactancia y ablactación en el primer semestre de la vida. Rev Mex Pediatr. 1994; 61(2): 83-87.

  4. Román-Pérez R y cols. Lactancia materna: un análisis de las tendencias recientes en Hermosillo, Sonora (1986-1996). Citado en: Bolaños AV y cols. Cuadernos Sociales, Centro de Investigación en Alimentos y Desarrollo. Vol XX, marzo 2012.

  5. Hurtado VJG, Sotelo CN, Williams LC, García BMJ. Lactancia materna exclusiva. Bol Clin Hosp Infant Edo Son. 2006; 23(1):15-19.

  6. Gutiérrez JP, Rivera-Dommarco J, Shamah-Levy T, Villalpando-Hernández S, Franco A, Cuevas-Nasu L, Romero-Martínez M, Hernández-Ávila M. Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutrición 2012. Resultados Nacionales. Cuernavaca, México: Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública (MX), 2012.

  7. Labbok MH. Breastfeeding: population-based perspectives. Pediatr Clin North Am. 2013; 60: 11-30.

  8. Neifert M, Bunik M. Overcoming clinical barriers to exclusive breastfeeding. Pediatr Clin N Am. 2013; 60: 115-145.

  9. Popkin BM, Yamamoto ME, Griffin CC. Breast-feeding in the Philippines: the role of the health sector. Journal of Biosocial Science. 1985; S9: 99-125.

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  13. Pruebas Científicas de los Diez Pasos hacia una Feliz Lactancia Natural. División de Salud y Desarrollo del Niño. Organización Mundial de la Salud. Ginebra 1998.




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Rev Mex Pediatr. 2014;81