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Revista Cubana de Obstetricia y Ginecología

ISSN 1561-3062 (Electronic)
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2014, Number 2

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Revista Cubana de Obstetricia y Ginecología 2014; 40 (2)

Prenatal ultrasound diagnosis of omphalocele

del Río RL, Blanco FN, Rodríguez DZ
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 10
Page: 265-271
PDF size: 180.87 Kb.


Key words:

omphalocele, abdominal wall defects, exomphalos, prenatal ultrasonography.

ABSTRACT

Omphalocele is an abdominal wall defect at the midline characterized by herniation of abdominal contents and covered by peritoneum and amnion. The aim of this paper is to present a case of omphalocele with gestational age of 23 weeks and prenatal diagnosis by ultrasonography. Using ultrasound diagnosis in a patient pesquiza made 40 years of age in the second trimester (gestational age 23 weeks) showed a level of the anterior fetal echogenic image that sticks through the abdominal wall and then locate the cord umbilical. Stomach is seen displaced and loss of normal anatomy of the abdominal circumference. Genetic counseling was conducted at the Municipal Center for Genetics of Manzanillo.
Anatomopatolágicamente the fetus presented short and wide neck, low-set ears, defect omphalomesenteric of ductal closure, hernia sac occupied by the caudate lobe of the liver and gallbladder bed, wide base heart dissection showing cava-cava absence of interventricular septum was observed pulmonary valve stenosis most dilation of supravalvular pulmonary artery, large defect and aorta intraventricular septum ride, which speaks in favor of a heart rate troncoconal fallop trilogy over the omphalocele. Prenatal diagnosis by ultrasonography is an efficient and reliable method for prenatal diagnosis of omphalocele.


REFERENCES

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  2. Oliva J. Onfalocele. Defectos de cierre de la pared anterior abdominal. Capítulo 8. En: Ultrasonografía diagnóstica fetal, obstétrica y ginecológica. La Habana: Editorial Ciencias Médicas; 2010. p. 158-63.

  3. Carabajal CM, Domínguez JM, Parera M, Cristina SA, Santa-Cruz EO. Diagnóstico ecográfico de onfalocele: Reporte de un caso clínico. Revista de Posgrado de la Cátedra de Medicina. 2010;202:14-6.

  4. Behrman RE, Kliegman RM, Harbin AM. Onfalocele. En: Nelson. Tratado de Pediatría. 16ª ed. Mc Graw Hill; 2000. p. 170-74.

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  6. Yazbeck S. The Giant Omphalocele: A new Approach for a Rapid and Complete Closure. Journal Pediatr Surg. 1986;8:715-7.

  7. Dillon PW, Cilley RE. Newborn Surgical Emergences. Gastrointestinal Anomalies, Abdominal Wall Defects. Pediatrics Clin of North Am. 1993;40(6):1289-314.

  8. Primucci P, Viglanco M, Brignoli V. Onfalocele. Revista Argentina de Ultrasonido. 2009;8(1):5-8.

  9. Leiva Aranda, Villa JL, Pulido A, Cruz D. Importancia del diagnóstico prenatal ante la sospecha de onfalocele. Revista de Medicina General de la Sociedad Española de Medicina General. 2007;95:238-9.

  10. Chircor L, Mehedinti R, Hîncu M. Risk factors related to omphalocele and gastroschisis. Rom Journal Morphol Embryol. 2009;50(4):645-9.




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Revista Cubana de Obstetricia y Ginecología. 2014;40