medigraphic.com
SPANISH

MediSan

ISSN 1029-3019 (Electronic)
  • Contents
  • View Archive
  • Information
    • General Information        
    • Directory
  • Publish
    • Instructions for authors        
  • medigraphic.com
    • Home
    • Journals index            
    • Register / Login
  • Mi perfil

2014, Number 08

Next >>

MediSan 2014; 18 (08)

Infertility as clinical manifestation of infection due to Chlamydia and other infectious agents

Mirabal FA, Meléndez BJE, Pouyot CA, Ferrer LC, Aguirre PR
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 11
Page: 1065-1069
PDF size: 154.57 Kb.


Key words:

Chlamydia trachomatis, infertility, pathogen, sexology department, secondary health care.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: infection due to Chlamydia trachomatis is the most common disease of bacterial sexual transmission at world scale. It prevails in 15-19 years-old adolescents.
Objectives: to identify the presence of Chlamydia trachomatis and their association with pathogens in fertile couples.
Methods: a descriptive and epidemiological study of 390 women in fertile age, assisted in the Clinical Sexology Department of "Saturnine Lora Torres" Teaching Clinical Surgical Provincial Hospital in Santiago de Cuba was carried out from February, 2011 to May, 2012.
Results: this disease was evidenced in 78.0 % of the cases. The age group 20-24 years (21.0%), mid technician's levels and university student (29.0%), as well as married or accompanied women (39.0%) prevailed. The main reason of their visit was the infertility (41.0%) which was related to other germs in 29.0% of the female patients.
Conclusions: Chlamydia trachomatis affects couples independently from the age, color of the skin and socioeconomic conditions; it is generally associates with other biological agents, produces serious complications and leaves sequels at short and long term.


REFERENCES

  1. Faro S, Soper DE. Enfermedades infecciosas en la mujer. México: McGraw Hill/Interamericana; 2002.

  2. Cabero Roura L. Tratado de ginecología, obstetricia y medicina de la reproducción. Madrid: Editorial Médica Panamericana; 2003.

  3. DeCherney AH, Pernoll ML. Diagnóstico y tratamiento ginecoobstétricos. México: Editorial El Manual Moderno; 2003.

  4. Joshi AK, Chen CI, Turnell RW. Prevalence and significance of group B Streptococcus in a large obstetric population. CMAJ. 1987; 137(3):209-211.

  5. Ovalle A, Gómez R, Martínez MA, Kakarieka E, Fuentes A, Aspillaga C, et al. Invasión microbiana de la cavidad amniótica en la rotura de membranas de pretérmino. Resultados maternoneonatales y patología placentaria según microorganismo aislado. Rev Méd Chile. 2005;133(1):51-61.

  6. Pacheco J. Infección por chlamydia trachomatis. Ginecol Obstet (Perú). 1999;45(3):159-66

  7. Ma Q, Ono-Kihara M, Cong L, Xu G, Pan X, Zamani S, et al. Early initiation of sexual activity: a risk factor for sexually transmitted diseases, HIV infection, and unwanted pregnancy among university students in China. BCM Public Health. 2009;9:111.

  8. Lumbreras I, Moctezuma MG, Dosamantes LD, Medina MA, Cervantes M, López MR, et al. Estilos de vida y riesgos para la salud en estudiantes universitarios. Rev UNAM. Mx. 2009 [citado 8 Ene 2013];10(2). Disponible en: http://www.revista.unam.mx/vol.10/num2/art12/int12.htm

  9. Caetano ME, Linhares IM, Pinotti JA, Maggio da Fonseca A, Wojitani MD, Giraldo PC. Sexual behavior and knowledge of sexually transmitted infections among university students in Sao Paulo, Brazil. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2010;110(1): 43-6.

  10. Aldeen T, Jacobs J, Powell R. Screening university students for genital chlamydial infection: another lesson to learn. Sex Health. 2010;7(4):491-4.

  11. Imai H, Nakao H, Shinohara H, Fujii Y, Tsukino H, Hamasuna R, et al. Population-based study of asymptomatic infection with Chlamydia trachomatis among female and male students. Int J STD AIDS. 2010;21(5):362-6.




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com

Mi perfil

C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

MediSan. 2014;18