medigraphic.com
SPANISH

Revista Cubana de Medicina Intensiva y Emergencias

ISSN 1810-2352 (Print)
  • Contents
  • View Archive
  • Information
    • General Information        
    • Directory
  • Publish
    • Instructions for authors        
  • medigraphic.com
    • Home
    • Journals index            
    • Register / Login
  • Mi perfil

2012, Number 3

<< Back Next >>

Rev Cub Med Int Emerg 2012; 11 (3)

Spherocytosis and septic shock. Apropos of a case

Palacio PH, Hernández RA, Delgado FRI
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 5
Page: 2530-2541
PDF size: 48.17 Kb.


Key words:

splenectomy, spherocytosis and shock, family microspherocytosis.

ABSTRACT

We report a 32 years old male patient, splenectomized at the age of five because of hereditary microspherocytosis. He developed a sudden onset of fever, accompanied by shock, disseminated intravascular coagulation, oliguric acute renal failure, palms and plants microthrombosis lesions, in addition to acute respiratory failure that required mechanical ventilation and inotropic support. Life support therapeutic measures were employed and the patient was fully recovered. Despite therapeutic advances, fulminant infection in these patients continues to cause high mortality, ranging between 40 and 90 %, depending on the underlying disease. Septic shock may occur up to 3 % of patients with any infection with a history of splenectomy and spherocytosis as has been reported. Due to the uncommon of the entity a review and the case is reported.


REFERENCES

  1. Gudiol F. Prevención de la sepsis fulminante en los pacientes esplenectomizados: seguimos olvidando la educación sanitaria. Med Clin (Barc) 2001; 117: 776-777.

  2. Melles DC, Marie de S. Prevention of infections in hyposplenic and asplenic patients: an update. The Journal of Medicine. February 2004, Vol 62 N. 2: 45-52.

  3. Karin Leder K, Woolley I, Cameron P, Cheng A, Spelman D. Postsplenectomy infection. Strategies for prevention in general practice. Australian Family Physician VOL. 39, No. 6, June 2010: 383-6.

  4. Davies JM, Barnes R, Milligan D. Update of guidelines for the prevention and treatment of infection in patients with an absent or dysfunctional spleen. Clin Med 2002; 2: 440-3.

  5. Lynch AM, Kapila R. Overwhelming postsplenectomy infection. Infectious Disease Clinics of North America, Volume 10, Issue 4, Pages 693-707




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com

Mi perfil

C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Rev Cub Med Int Emerg. 2012;11