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ISSN 1025-0255 (Electronic)

2014, Number 6

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AMC 2014; 18 (6)

Temporomandibular dysfunction pain syndrome in patients who have abandoned the orthodontic treatment

Caballero GMC; Seguí CG; Hidalgo PA; Altunaga CA

Language: Spanish
References: 23
Page: 609-620
PDF size: 291.70 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Background: nowadays quitting a treatment has become very common in Orthodontics; a great part of the patients who quit had undergone therapeutic extractions, which combined with other psychogenetic factors can give place to the appearance of temporomandibular dysfunction pain syndrome.
Objective: to determine the prevalence of temporomandibular dysfunction pain syndrome in patients who have abandoned the orthodontic treatment.
Method: a cross-sectional, analytical study was conducted in La Vigia Teaching Stomatological Clinic, Camagüey, from March 2012 to March 2013. The universe was composed of 160 patients that came to the orthodontic service during the year 2009; the sample was composed of 45 patients who had quit the treatment and matched the previously established inclusion criteria. The Helkimo test was made to these patients.
Results: the 40 % of the examined patients presented temporomandibular dysfunction pain syndrome; the 72, 2 % of them had undergone therapeutic extractions and the 50 % had previously had an orthodontic fixed appliance.
Conclusions: a considerable number of patients that quit the orthodontic treatment presented temporomandibular dysfunction pain syndrome in spite of being apparently asymptomatic.


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