medigraphic.com
SPANISH

Mediciego

ISSN 1029-3035 (Electronic)
  • Contents
  • View Archive
  • Information
    • General Information        
    • Directory
  • Publish
    • Instructions for authors        
  • medigraphic.com
    • Home
    • Journals index            
    • Register / Login
  • Mi perfil

2014, Number S2

<< Back Next >>

Mediciego 2014; 20 (S2)

Behavior of endocrinological morbidity in outpatient services from Benguela Central Hospital

Álvarez AD, Sateleya HEE, Martins FA
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 23
Page:
PDF size: 214.60 Kb.


Key words:

morbidity, endocrinology/statistics and numerical data.

ABSTRACT

Introduction. Generally in Africa, and in particular in the Republic of Angola, the health statistical records are poor. This makes it impossible to know with accuracy the submission frequency of diseases in the different levels of care. The data offered in this study serve to evaluate the behavior of endocrine diseases in this medium. Objectives. To describe the behavior of morbidity attended at the outpatient of Endocrinology from the Central Hospital of Benguela in during August-December of 2011 and April-August of 2012. Method. A descriptive and observational study was carried out. The information contained in external reference book of the Central Benguela Hospital belonging to the specialty of Endocrinology in the period mentioned before was used. Results. 65.6% of patients were female and 35.4% were male. The age group of 20 to 59 years old accounted for 76.7 per cent of the cases attended. Alterations of blood glucose accounted for 56.8% of the total of patients and 51.2% of the total of the diagnosis, followed by thyroid disorders (16.8% of patients and 15.2% of the diagnosis). 2 Diabetes mellitus was the specific diagnosis in 58.2% of patients and 96.7% of the diagnosis. Conclusions. The greater percentage of patients was 20-59 years age group. The female sex represented the biggest percentage. The alteration of blood glucose was the most frequent diagnostic group. 2 Diabetes Mellitus was the most common specific diagnosis.


REFERENCES

  1. Palomo Cobos L. Morbilidad atendida y utilización de las consultas de medicina general de familia por pacientes con enfermedades endocrinas, nutricionales y del metabolismo [tesis] [Internet]. Universidad de Extremadura; 1999 [citado 20 Ene 2013][aprox. 86 p.]. Disponible en: http://www.reap.es/docs/TesisLuisPalomoCobos.pdf

  2. Golden SH, Robinson KA, Saldanha I, Anton B, Ladenson PW. Prevalence and incidence of endocrine and metabolic disorders in the United States: a comprehensive review. J Clin Endocrinol Metab [Internet]. 2009 [citado 20 Ene 2013]; 94(6): [aprox. 26 p.]. Disponible en: http://jcem.endojournals.org/content/94/6/1853.short

  3. Rojas P, Abreu M, Molina R. Prevalencia de patología endocrinológica: estudio retrospectivo en un centro de atención de adolescentes en Santiago. Rev Soc Chil Obstet Ginecol Infant Adolesc [Internet]. 2000 [citado 20 Ene 2013]; 7(1): [aprox. 7 p.]. Disponible en: http://www.cemera.cl/sogia/pdf/2000/VII1prevalencia.pdf

  4. Becker KI, Nylén ES, Snider RH. Endocrinology and the endocrine patient. In: Becker KI, editors. Principles and practice of endocrinology and metabolism. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2001. p. 2-8.

  5. Ledón Llanes L. El desafío de vivir con enfermedades endocrinas: algunas anotaciones para la atención en salud. Rev Cubana Endocrinol [Internet]. 2008 [citado 20 Ene 2013]; 19(2): [aprox. 8 p.]. Disponible en: http://www.dspace.espol.edu.ec/bitstream/123456789/4129/1/6657.pdf

  6. Padrón Durán RS, Guillén Pérez M. Morbilidad en la consulta de endocrinología del Centro de Investigaciones Medicoquirúrgicas de Angola. Rev Cubana Endocrinol [Internet]. 2006 [citado 20 Ene 2013]; 17(1): [aprox. 9 p.]. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/pdf/end/v17n1/end04106.pdf

  7. Cruz Corral PC. Análisis estadístico exploratorio para la creación de un área de laboratorio para Endocrinología en un hospital de la ciudad de Guayaquil [tesis] [Internet]. Quito: Hospital Naval de Guayaquil; 2004. Disponible en: http://www.dspace.espol.edu.ec/bitstream/123456789/4129/1/6657.pdf 7. Stewart AF. The United States Endocrinology Workforce: a supply-demand mismatch. J Clin Endocrinol Metab [Internet]. 2008 [citado 20 Ene 2013]; 93(4): [aprox. 3 p.]. Disponible en: http://jcem.endojournals.org/content/93/4/1164.full.pdf

  8. Mbanya JC, Motala AA, Sobngwi E, Assah FK, Enoru ST. Diabetes in sub-Saharan Africa. Lancet [Internet]. 2010 [citado 20 Ene 2013]; 375: [aprox. 8 p.]. Disponible en: http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(10)60550-8/fulltext

  9. International Diabetes Federation [Internet]. Brusels: Diabetes Atlas; 2010 [actualizado 14 Nov 2011; citado 10 Mar 2012] [aprox. 1 pantalla]. Disponible en: http://www.idf.org/diabetesatlas/5e/es/prologo?language=es

  10. World Health Organization. Atlas of Health Statistics of the African Region 2012 [Internet]. Geneve: WHO; 2012 [actualizado 21 Ene 2012; citado 7 Ago 2013] [aprox. 4 pantallas]. Disponible en: http://www.aho.afro.who.int/sites/default/files/publications/63/AFROStatistical_ Factsheet.pdf

  11. Morbilidad especifica en consulta externa según las veinte primeras causas por grupo etareo. Periodo: enero-setiembre 2011. Hospital General Santa Rosa [Internet]. Lima: Unidad de estadística e informática; 2011 [citado 7 Ago 2013] [aprox. 5 pantallas]. Disponible en: http://www.hsr.gob.pe/estadistica/pdf/2011/diciembre/7._MORBILIDAD_POR_SERVICIOS _EN_CONSULTA_EXTERNA.pdf

  12. Ministerio de salud del Perú. Morbilidad. [Internet]. Lima: Ministerio de salud; 2012 [citado 7 Ago 2013] [aprox. 3 pantallas]. Disponible en: http://www.minsa.gob.pe/estadisticas/estadisticas/Morbilidad/MORBEXT002012.htm

  13. Honduras: Morbiliadad em consulta externa. Hospital Nacional Melchor de Mencos [Internet]. 2013 [citado 7 Ago 2013]. Disponible en: http://hospitalmelchor.blogspot.com/2013/05/morbilidad-consulta-externa-mayo- 2013.html

  14. Neto Evaristo A, Foss Freitas MC, Foss MC. Prevalence of diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose tolerance in a rural community of Angola. Diabetol Metabol Syndr [Internet]. 2010 [citado 15 Ene 2013]; 2(63): [aprox. 5 p.]. Disponible en: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2987913/pdf/1758-5996-2-63.pdf

  15. Hall V, Thomsen RW, Henriksen O, Lohse N. Diabetes in Sub Saharan Africa 1999-2011: epidemiology and public health implications. A systematic review BMC Public Health 2011 [citado 15 Abr 2013]; 11: [aprox. 12 p.]. Disponible en: http://www.biomedcentral.com/content/pdf/1471-2458-11-564.pdf

  16. Levitt NS. Diabetes in Africa: epidemiology, management and healthcare challenges. Heart [Internet] 2008 [citado 15 Ene 2013]; 94(11): [aprox. 15 p.]. Disponible en: http://heart.bmj.com/content/94/11/1376.full.html

  17. Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Perfil epidemiológico UNISALUD 2002–2004 [Internet]. Bogotá; 2009 [citado 7 Ago 2013]. Disponible en: http://www.unal.edu.co/contratacion/2009/ip_medicamentos_20090518.htm

  18. Sidibe EH. Thyréopathies en Afrique bsaharienne. Santé [Internet]. 2007 [citado 15 Jun 2013]; 17(1): [aprox. 1 p.]. Disponible en: http://cat.inist.fr/?aModele=afficheN&cpsidt=19094830

  19. Mascarenhas MN, Flaxman SR, Boerma T, Vanderpoel S, Stevens GA. National, regional, and global trends in infertility prevalence since 1990: a systematic analysis of 277 health surveys. PLOS Medicine 2012 [citado 15 Ene 2013]; 9(12): [aprox. 12 p.]. Disponible en: http://www.plosmedicine.org/article/fetchObject.action?uri=info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fj ournal.pmed.1001356&representation=PDF

  20. Brady M. Evitar infecções sexualmente transmissíveis, a gravidez indesejada e proteger a fertilidade: a necessidade de tripla proteção das mulheres jovens. Quest Saúd Reprod [Internet]. 2006 [citado 15 Ene 2013]; I(1): [aprox. 9 p.]. Disponible en: http://www.mulheres.org.br/revistarhm/revista_rhm1/revista1/50-58.pdf

  21. Ziraba AK, Fotso JC, Ochako R. Overweight and obesity in urban Africa: a problem of the rich or the poor? BMC Public Health [Internet] 2009 [citado 20 Ene 2013]; 9(465): [aprox. 9 p.]. Disponible en: http://www.biomedcentral.com/content/pdf/1471-2458-9-465.pdf

  22. Chigne VO, Varela PL, Chávez JH, Sandoval BL. Utilización de los servicios de hospitalización, consulta externa y emergencia, por adultos mayores y de menor edad, en el Hospital Nacional Cayetano Heredia: 1990–1997. Rev Med Hered [Internet]. 1999 [citado 20 Ene 2013]; 10(3): [aprox. 8 p.]. Disponible en: http://www.scielo.org.pe/pdf/rmh/v10n3/v10n3ao4.pdf

  23. Calzada Castro A, Chaves Quirós S, Kittzing Glatzel W. Estudio epidemiológico de la consulta externa del Hospital Nacional de Niños "Dr. Carlos Sáenz Herrera”. Acta Pediátr Costarricense [Internet]. 1997 [citado 15 Ene 2013]; 11 [aprox. 5 p.]. Disponible en: http://www.binasss.sa.cr/revistas/apc/v11n3/art5.pdf




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com

Mi perfil

C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Mediciego. 2014;20