medigraphic.com
SPANISH

Revista de Enfermería del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social

Revista de Enfermería del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
  • Contents
  • View Archive
  • Information
    • General Information        
    • Directory
  • Publish
    • Instructions for authors        
  • medigraphic.com
    • Home
    • Journals index            
    • Register / Login
  • Mi perfil

2014, Number 3

<< Back Next >>

Rev Enferm IMSS 2014; 22 (3)

Nursing process with a focus on palliative care to the pediatric patient with bilateral retinoblastoma

González-Castillo MG, Ramírez-Villegas RM
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 30
Page: 145-152
PDF size: 233.61 Kb.


Key words:

Nursing process, Retinoblastoma, Palliative care.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: The nursing process guarantees quality nursing care to eff ectively intervene on major health problems of people; a way of addressing these problems is the proposal of methodological integrative model for nursing care (MIMCE). In particular, both methodologies were used with palliative care approach to the design and implementation of the nursing care process in a pediatric patient with bilateral retinoblastoma and poor prognosis for life and function.
Objective: To implement and evaluate the nursing process with a focus on palliative care in a pediatric patient with bilateral retinoblastoma.
Methods: The conceptual basis for assessment was Marjory Gordon’s model. The formulation of nursing diagnoses, expected outcomes and interventions were made with the NANDA-NOC-NIC taxonomy. The evalua􀆟 on of the improvement in the condition of the patient was made on the basis of the performance indicators and target score.
Results: In target score, the patient showed improvement in immune status and pain level, from serious and substan􀆟 ally commitied to slightly compromised; in the state of comfort irritability, the state decreased from substantially to slightly compromised, but not in the tissue integrity of skin and mucous membranes, since this remained substantially jeopardized in the indicator of tissue destruction. Parents showed ability for continued care.
Conclusions: On the basis of these results and considering the hemodynamic status of the patient, the intensity of symptoms decreased, and there was an improvement in the parental relationship.


REFERENCES

  1. Pérez Hernández MJ. Operacionalización del proceso de atención de enfermería. Rev Mex Enfer Cardiol. 2002;10(2):62-6.

  2. Bellido Vallejo JC. Sobre el Modelo AREA y el proceso enfermero. Inquietudes. 2006;35:21-9.

  3. Aguilera-Rivera M, Crespo-Knopfl er S, Rivas-Espinosa JG. Construcción del diagnós􀆟 co de enfermería en el alumno de nivel licenciatura. Rev Enferm Inst Mex Seguro Soc. 2011;19(2):81-5.

  4. Rivas JG. Modelo Integra􀆟 vo Metodológico para el cuidado de enfermería y la integración taxonómica NANDA, NOC, NIC. En: Verde Flota, Elizabeth; Contreras Gar􀄰 as, María Elena. Integración: docencia, inves􀆟 gación y servicio de enfermería encuentro de expe- Referencias riencias. México: Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, 2011. pp. 92-111.

  5. Asociación Española de Nomenclatura, Taxonomía y Diagnós􀆟 cos de Enfermería. Barcelona. [En línea]. h􀆩 p://img218.imageshack. us/img218/4798/modeloareapae.pdf [Consultado 26/08/2013].

  6. Bergeron MP, Binaghi S, Beck-Popovic M, Munier FL, Ruchat G. Nursing management during intra-arterial therapy in children with re􀆟 noblastoma. Int J Ophthalmol Prac. 2011;2(2):71-4.

  7. Rodríguez–Cruz M, del Prado M, Salcedo M. Perspectivas en la genómica del retinoblastoma: Implicaciones del gen supresor de tumor RB1. Rev Invest Clin. 2005;7(4):572-81. 152 Rev Enferm Inst Mex Seguro Soc 2014;22(3):145-52

  8. Guarache ED, Pereira L, Orellana ME, De Freita H, Guevara RA, Guarache FE. Malignización de retinocitoma en retinoblastoma en una preescolar con retinoblastoma bilateral. Reporte de un caso. Rev Fac Med (Venezuela). 2007;30:151-4.

  9. Pérez-Pérez JF, Arroyo-Yllanes ME, Ayón-Cárdenas A, Acevedo- González P. Características clínicas y del tratamiento del retinoblastoma. Rev Mex Oftalmol. 2007; 81(1):21-4.

  10. Kanski JJ. Oftalmología clínica. 6ª. ed. México: Elsevier, 2009.

  11. Alvarado-Castillo B, Campos-Campos LE, Villavicencio-Torres A. Características clínicas y metastásicas en retinoblastoma. Rev Med Inst Mex Seguro Soc. 2009;47(2):151-6.

  12. Alonso J, Palacios I, Gámez A, Camino I, Frayle H, Menéndez I, et al. Diagnós􀆟 co molecular del re􀆟 noblastoma: epidemiología molecular y consejo gené􀆟 co. Med Clin (Barc). 2006;126(11):401-5.

  13. Secretaría de Salud (México). Centro Nacional de Excelencia Tecnológica en Salud. Guía de referencia rápida. Guía de Prác􀆟 ca Clínica. Diagnós􀆟 co y Manejo del Re􀆟 noblastoma. [En línea] h􀆩 p://www.cenetec. salud.gob.mx/descargas/gpc/CatalogoMaestro/IMSS_270_13_ RETINOBLASTOMA/270GRR.pdf. [Consultado 23/08/2013]

  14. Carter J. Recognizing the signs of re􀆟 noblastoma. Nurs Prac. 2009;20:394-7.

  15. Canty CA. Re􀆟 noblastoma: an overview for advanced prac􀆟 ce nurses. J Am Acad Nurse Pract. 2009;21(3):149-55.

  16. Maxwell TL, Pope B. Cuando se trata del bienestar: cuidados palia 􀆟 vos en la UCI. Nursing (Ed. Española). 2007; 25(3):29-31.

  17. Borwick G, Khanche S. Do looks ma􀆩 er? Suppor􀆟 ng pa􀆟 ents with eye condi􀆟 ons that aff ect their appearance. Int J Ophthal Pract. 2012;3(2):56-61.

  18. WHO (World Health Organiza􀆟 on). Cancer Pain Relief and Pallia􀆟 ve Care. WHO Technical Report Series 804. Genève: WHO, 1990.

  19. CHI (Children’s Hospice International). Standards of hospice care for children. Pediatr Nurs. 1993;19:242-3.

  20. CHI. Implementation manual: Program for all-inclusive care for children and their families (PACC). Alexandria: CHI, 2002.

  21. Frager G. Pediatric palliative care: building the model, bridging the gaps. J Palliat Care. 1996;12:9-12.

  22. Frager G. Palliative care and terminal care of children. Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin North Am. 1997; 6:889-909.

  23. A guide to the development of children’s palliative care services. Report of a joint working party of the association for children with life-threatening or terminal conditions and their families and the Royal College of Pediatrics and Child Health. Bristol London, January, 1997.

  24. WHO. Cancer pain relief and palliative care in children. Genéve: WHO, 1998.

  25. Sociedad Española de Cuidados Paliativos. Guía de cuidados paliativos. [En línea] http://www.secpal.com/guiacp/guiacp.pdf [Consultado 08/02/2013]

  26. North American Nursing Diagnosis Association, NANDA Internacional, Diagnósticos Enfermeros, Definiciones y clasificación 2009-2011, 4ª ed. Madrid España, Elsevier; 2010.

  27. Moorhead S, Johnson M, Maas M (Editores). Clasificación de resultados de enfermería (NOC): proyecto de resultados IOWA. 3a ed. Madrid: Elsevier, c2005.

  28. McCloskey JC, Bulechek GM (Editores). Clasificación de intervenciones de enfermería (NIC), 4a ed., Madrid: Elsevier, 2005.

  29. Collado-Otero F. Patología infantil estructurada. Bases fisiopatológicas del diagnóstico y tratamiento. Madrid: Ediciones Norma, 2003.

  30. Rendón Macías ME, Olvera González H, Villasis Keever MA. El paciente pediátrico en etapa terminal: un reto para su identificación y tratamiento. Encuesta a médicos pediatras y residentes. Rev Invest Clin. 2011;63(2):135-47.




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com

Mi perfil

C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Rev Enferm IMSS. 2014;22