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2014, Number 2

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Dermatología Cosmética, Médica y Quirúrgica 2014; 12 (2)

Surgery and grafting in the treatment of Marjolin’s Ulcer: Case report

Jiménez HF, González GM, Douriet MFA
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 16
Page: 114-117
PDF size: 232.20 Kb.


Key words:

Burns, scar, ulcer, autologous transplant, squamous cell carcinoma.

ABSTRACT

Marjolin’s ulcer is a rare, aggressive skin cancer associated with burn scars. Most cases (75-96%) present as a squamous cell carcinoma, with lesser incidence (1-25%) of squamous cell carcinoma and other histological forms.
Treatment of choice is surgical excision and skin grafting, with a recurrence rate of 20-25%. Prognosis depends on patient’s age, tumor size and histological type, presence of metastasis, recurrences and implemented treatment.
This article describes a case of squamous cell carcinoma on a burn scar. The patient was successfully treated with surgical excision and autologous skin grafts.


REFERENCES

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  2. Chalya PL, Mabula JB, Rambau P, Mchembe MD, Kahima KJ et al. “Marjolin’s ulcers at a university teaching hospital in Northwestern Tanzania: A retrospective review of 56 cases”. World J surg oncol 2012; 10: 38.

  3. Martínez RD, Villalba MB, Molina MJ, Salvador SL. “Úlcera de Marjolin sobre úlcera venosa crónica: Revisión de la bibliografía y comunicación de un caso”. Angiología 2006; 58 (1): 63-66.

  4. Cruickshank A.H, Gaskell E. “Jean-Nicolas Marjolin: Destined to be Forgotten?” Med Hist. 1963; 7(4): 383-384.

  5. Rossi G, Cortés L, Wainstein V, Calb I. “La importancia de la biopsia en las úlceras crónicas-úlcera de Marjolin”. Fleb y Linf Lect Vasc 2010; 5(13): 805-811.

  6. Soto DB, Cortés FA, Bandera DA, Luna OK, Padilla RA. “Neoplasia maligna en cicatriz de quemadura: úlcera de Marjolin. Informe de dos casos y revisión de la literatura”. Cir Ciruj 2008; 76: 329-331.

  7. García MI, Pérez GA, Camacho FM. “Úlcera de Marjolin: Carcinoma sobre cicatriz por quemadura”. Actas Dermosifiliogr 2006; 97(8): 529-532.

  8. Enoch S, Miller DR, Price PE, Harding KJ. “Early diagnosis is vital in the management of squamous cell carcinomas associated with chronic non healing ulcers: a case series and review of the literature”. Int Wound J 2004; 1: 165-175.

  9. Bozkurt M, Kapi E, Vasfi KS, Ozekinci S. “Current Concepts in the Management of Marjolin’s Ulcers: Outcomes From a Standardized Treatment Protocol in 16 Cases”. J Burn Care Res 2010; 31(5): 776-780.

  10. Ozek C, Celik N, Bilkay U, Akalin T, Erdem O, et al. “Marjolin’s ulcer of the scalp: report of 5 cases and review of the literature”. J Burn Care Rehabil 2001; 22(1): 65-69.

  11. Combemale P, Bousquet M, Bernand P. “Malignant transformation of leg ulcers: a retrospective study of 85 cases”. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2007; 21: 935-941.

  12. Ko Y, Han YM, Hwang HS, Kang IW, Hwang DH, et al. “Role of 18F-FDG PET/CT in the diagnosis of clinically suspected Marjolin ulcer”. Am J Roentgenol 2012; 199(6): 1375-1379.

  13. Salguero FI, Rios BL, Jaén OP. “Ganglio centinela en cáncer de piel no melanoma”. Actas Dermosifiliogr 2011; 102(8): 589-598.

  14. Cho SB, Chung WG, Yun M, Lee JD, Lee MG, et al. “Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography in cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma: retrospective analysis of 12 patients”. Dermatol Surg 2005; 31(4): 442-446.

  15. Kerr VM, Samini K, Rohlen BH, Agarwal JP, Bradford RW. “Marjolin’s ulcer: modern analysis of an ancient problem”. Plast Reconstr Surg 2009; 123(1): 184-191.

  16. Ortega SS, Sánchez M, Fernández A. “Injertos Cutáneos”, en: Ortega SS. Perfiles Quirúrgicos en dermatología, Barcelona, España, LEN/ MAYO INTERNATIONAL, 2010: 85-112.




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Dermatología Cosmética, Médica y Quirúrgica. 2014;12