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Órgano Oficial del Instituto Nacional de Pediatría
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2015, Number 1

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Acta Pediatr Mex 2015; 36 (1)

Cytotoxicity of Splenda® and Svetia® in paediatric extemporaneous formulations

Sámano-Salazar C, Alemón-Medina R, Chávez-Pacheco JL, Dávila-Borja VM
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 14
Page: 3-8
PDF size: 491.52 Kb.


Key words:

sucralose, stevia, sweeteners, cytotoxicity, extemporaneous formulation, paediatric pharmacology.

ABSTRACT

Background: In our pharmacology laboratory we have used sucralose (Splenda®) to mask the unpleasant flavour of metformin extemporaneous formulations. However, there have been reports regarding toxicity of sweeteners as Splenda® in humans.
Objetive: To determine the ability of sucralose to induce cell death in a model of in vitro cultured human cells at the same concentration used in our formula.
Methods: Cells were cultured in 96-well ELISA plates, then incubated with sucralose, stevia or metformin. Cytotoxicity was determined as concentrathe absorbance of formazan using an ELISA reader. Comparison was performed by ANOVA (p ≤ 0.05).
Results: Neither sucralose or stevia induced cell death when combined with metformin.
Conclusion: Both sucralose and stevia howed to be safe for preparation of paediatric extemporaneous formulations.


REFERENCES

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Acta Pediatr Mex. 2015;36