2014, Number 613
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Rev Med Cos Cen 2014; 71 (613)
Ruptura prematura de membranas
Vargas AK, Vargas RC
Language: Spanish
References: 10
Page: 719-723
PDF size: 310.38 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Premature rupture of
membranes (PROM) is defined
as rupture of membranes
products of conception before
the start of the work of active
labor, takes place at term
in 94% of the time. If the
fetus has not reached term is
called premature rupture of
membranes preterm (PPROM),
which occurs in 2% to 8% of
cases. Between the premature
rupture of membranes and the
onset of labour after 24 hours or
more, it becomes a long PROM.
Its etiology is not defined and
the consequences for the mother
and fetus are varied. The management is controversial
when the break occurs until
the fetus is viable (before 22-24
weeks of gestation) among the
expectant or active, depending
on different factors such as
gestational age or the presence
of corioamnioitis among
others. Premature rupture of
membranes is the main cause
identifiable of prematurity,
responsible for about 20% of
all perinatal deaths in United
States.
REFERENCES
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Coughey, Aaron B. , Robinson, Julian N. , Norwitz, Errol R. Contemporary Diagnosis and Managment of Preterm Premature Rupture of Membranes, Reviews in Ostetrics & Gynecology, Vol. 1 No. 1, 2008
Cunningham, Gary., Leveno, Keneth: Williams Obstetricia, 23 Ed. McGraw-Hill 2010.
DeCherney, Allan., Lauren, Nathan, Diagnóstico y Tratamiento Ginecoobstétricos, XI Ed, Lange Medical Book/McGrawHill, 2014
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Herbst, Andreas., Kallen, Karim., Time Between Membrane Rupture and Delivery and Septicemia in Term Neonates. Obstetrics & Gynecology. Vol. 110. No. 3, 2007
Salem FY., Sheiner E., Zmora E., Vardi H., Shoham-Vardi I., Mazor M. Risk factors for early neonatal sepsis. Arch Gynecol Obstet, 2006
Steinfeld, Joy D. , Lenkosky, Catherine. , Lerer, Trudy. , Neonatal Morbidity at 34-37 Weeks: The Role of Ruptured Membranes. Obstetrics & Ginecology, Vol. 94, No. 1, 1999
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