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CorSalud (Revista de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares)

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2014, Number S1

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CorSalud 2014; 6 (S1)

Medical-legal aspects of sudden cardiac death

Pérez ÁH, Ferrer MD
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 11
Page: 65-70
PDF size: 220.53 Kb.


Key words:

Death, Sudden cardiac death, Suspicious death, Forensic Medicine.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Death has been and is the biggest concern of men and, if it occurs suddenly, then it casts doubts about its possible cause which has led to define it in different forms, depending on the focus of an attending physician, a pathologist or a medical examiner.
Objectives: To analyze the different definitions of sudden death from the point of view of Forensic Medicine and Pathology, and present the methodology or medicallegal aspects taken into account for the medical-legal report of a possible sudden death.
Method: A documentary analysis from the definitions given by various authors and previous experiences from the authors’ work was conducted.
Results: There is no consensus among the different specialties about the different definitions and focus given to the type of death or manner of death.
Conclusions: Sudden cardiac death occurs when it is «natural and has a cardiovascular origin», whether it affects a «healthy or apparently healthy» individual in a «short period of time» (onset of symptoms up to 6 hours before death).


REFERENCES

  1. Colectivo de autores. Lecciones de Medicina Legal. La Habana: Editorial Ciencias Médicas, 1999; p. 71-3.

  2. Organización Mundial de la Salud. Muerte cardíaca súbita. Informe de un Grupo Científico de la OMS. Serie de Informes Técnicos Nº 726. Ginebra: Orga-nización Mundial de la Salud, 1985.

  3. Gisbert Calabuig, JA. Medicina Legal y Toxicología. 6ta. Ed. Barcelona: Masson, SA, 2005.

  4. Vargas Alvarado E. Medicina Forense y Deontología Médica. México: Trillas, 2005.

  5. Ferrer Marrero D, Ed. Un encuentro con la Patolo-gía Forense. Bolivia: Facultad de Derecho, UMSA, 2005.

  6. Morales Martínez PE. Muerte Súbita de Origen Car-diovascular. En: Gutiérrez-Hoyos A, Etxeberria Gabilondo F, Eds. Segundo Curso de Patología Foren-se. Donostia-San Sebastián: Universidad del País Vasco, 2001; p. 207-21.

  7. Lancís Sánchez F. Medicina Legal. La Habana: Edito-rial Ciencias Médicas y Editorial Pueblo y Educa-ción, 1999.

  8. de la Grandmaison GL, Durigon M. Sudden adult death: a medico-legal series of 77 cases between

  9. 1995 and 2000. Med Sci Law. 2002;42(3):225-32.

  10. Pujol Robinat A, Puig Bausili L. Muerte súbita de origen cardíaco. Rev Esp Med Legal. 1992;XIX(70-71):87-101.

  11. 10.Álvarez de Toledo R. La muerte súbita desde el punto de vista médico forense. Barcelona: Salvat Editores SA, 1943.




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CorSalud. 2014;6