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Revista Mexicana de Trasplantes

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2014, Number 3

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Rev Mex Traspl 2014; 3 (3)

Kidney transplantation outcomes between spousal: 10-year experience in a Mexican center

Martínez-Mier G, Lara-Gutiérrez J, García-Esquina JL, Alvarado-Arenas R, Méndez-López MT, Budar-Fernández LF, Soto-Miranda E, Hernández-Maldonado EJ, Trujillo-Martínez MF, Uscanga-Montesano A, González-Velázquez F
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 12
Page: 90-94
PDF size: 299.66 Kb.


Key words:

Kidney transplantation, spouses, outcomes, survival.

ABSTRACT

Background: Spousal donation has become an important source of donor kidneys. We examined our results between spousal donors and living related kidney transplantation. Methods: From 02/03-03/13 twenty seven spouse donor kidney transplants were performed. They were compared with an age/sex matched living related (siblings) kidney transplantation group (n = 48). Outcomes were: 1-year acute rejection, graft function, patient/graft survival. Results: 63% patients were male. Mean age was 37.2 ± 9.8 years. Recipient BMI was 26.3 ± 4.2 kg/m2. 59.3% were on PD. Mean time of dialysis was 29.2 ± 20.2 months. 59.3% donor were female, donor BMI was 26.5 ± 2.5 kg/m2. There was no differences between spousal donors and siblings in sex, age, BMI, etiology, dialysis, donor sex and donor BMI. Spousal donors have higher eGFR (MDRD) (125.4 ± 14.3 mL/min) than siblings (116.3 ± 15 mL/min) (p = 0.01). Basiliximab induction was used in 100% spouse donors and 93.8% in siblings (p = ns). 1-year acute rejection was 18.8% in spousal donor and 4.2% in siblings (p = ns). One and 5-year eGFR by MDRD were similar (1-year: 61.9 ± 25.8 mL/min spouse versus 67.6 ± 22.9 mL/min siblings) (5-year: 51.7 ± 17.2 spouse versus 61.8 ± 28.6 mL/min) (p = ns). 10-year patient survival was 90% and control group 95% (p = ns). Uncensored 10-year graft survival was 89% in spouse donors and 79% in siblings (p = ns). Conclusions: Excellent long-term transplant outcomes are obtained in transplant from spousal donors compared to living related donors. Spouse should be encouraged as living donors.


REFERENCES

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Rev Mex Traspl. 2014;3