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2015, Number 1

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Rev cubana med 2015; 54 (1)

Respiratory infection by Mycobacterium kansasii

Vega MR, Rodríguez VJC, Sarduy PM

Language: Spanish
References: 20
Page: 6-13
PDF size: 105.09 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Introduction: pulmonary involvement non-tuberculous mycobacteria may occur in patients suffering pre-existing lung diseases or who are immune-suppressed, but it also occurs in persons with no previous illness.
Objective: know the behavior of Mycobacterium kansasii respiratory infections in patients exposed to dust from lateritic ore.
Methods: an observational, descriptive, prospective, case series study on Mycobacterium kansasii respiratory infection was performed in patients admitted to Guillermo Luis Fernández Hospital in Moa, Holguin, from 2003 to 2012.
Results: the disease was diagnosed in 6 patients, all males. 70 % were 30 to 39 years old; 83.33 % had cough, which was the predominant symptom; 66.66 % was normal at the physical examination. 100% of patients had cavity images in chest xrays.
Conclusions: a Mycobacterium kansasii respiratory infection was most frequent in male younger patients. The main symptom was cough, and most frequent cavity images in x-ray.


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