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Revista de Ciencias Médicas de Pinar del Río

ISSN 1561-3194 (Electronic)
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2015, Number 4

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Rev Ciencias Médicas 2015; 19 (4)

Program of specialist training in Family and Community Medicine in Ecuador, with participation of Cuban professors

Naranjo FJA, Delgado CA, Sánchez PY
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 9
Page: 737-745
PDF size: 137.30 Kb.


Key words:

primary health care, family practice, graduate education.

ABSTRACT

Primary health care is the strategy for the development of health systems and requires appropriate human resources. In Ecuador, as part of the transformation of the citizens' Revolution, primary health care develops, and with it, the training of specialists in Family and Community Medicine, in collaboration with Cuban professors. The aim of this paper is to describe the strategy for training specialists in Family and Community Medicine in Ecuador. From the working exit, a curriculum is developed with a length of three years, whose methodology is fundamentally supported by two methodological approaches: a constructivist and systemic one. The main settings of this training are health centers of primary care, where teaching, research, management and care are effectively integrated, contributing with the development of the comprehensive care model. The macro and mesocurricular filter consists of diachronic and synchronic axes determining the curricular units organized in 24 subjects. Different ways of teaching and education in the workplace, hospital rotations, medical guards and classes are used. This specialization program aims at achieving comprehensive specialists with high scientific quality and human values that strengthen primary health care and modify the existing health framework with efficiency, effectiveness and satisfaction for the population.


REFERENCES

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  2. Padula MI. Estado y avances de la salud familiar en Latinoamérica y el Caribe desde la mirada de la Confederación Ibero Americana Familiar (CIMF). Medwave. [revista en la Internet]. Ene-Feb 2013 [citado 15 Nov 2014]; 13 (1). Disponible en: http://www.medwave.cl/link.cgi/Medwave/Enfoques/SaludFamiliar/5614

  3. Asamblea Constituyente 2008. Constitución de la República del Ecuador. Ciudad Alfaro, Ecuador: Asamblea Constituyente; 2008. [actualizado 13 Jun 2013; citado 15 Nov 2014 ]. Disponible en: http://guiaosc.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/ConstitucionEcuador2008.pdf

  4. República del Ecuador. Plan Nacional de Desarrollo. Plan Nacional para el Buen Vivir 2013-2017: Todo el mundo mejor. Quito, Ecuador: Secretaría Nacional de Planificación y Desarrollo-SENPLADES, 2013. [citado 15 Nov 2014 ]. Disponible en: http://www.buenvivir.gob.ec/

  5. Ministerio de Salud Pública del Ecuador. Manual del Modelo de Atención Integral de Salud-MAIS. Ecuador: Ministerio de Salud Pública; 2013.

  6. Romero N, Díaz R, Tinoco E, Valle M. La medicina familiar en Ecuador. Atención Primaria. [revista en la Internet]. 2006 [citado 15 Nov 2014]; 38 (9): 515-6. Disponible en: http://www.elsevier.es/es-revista-atencion-primaria-27-articulo-la-medicina-familiar-ecuador-13095057

  7. Ortiz García M, Jimenez Armada J, Gafas González. Especialidad de Medicina Familiar y Comunitaria en Ecuador. Docentes cubanos participantes en su diseño y ejecución. III Jornada de Educación Médica [Internet]. Habana, 2013. [citado 19 Nov 2014 ]. Disponible en: http://edumedhabana2013.sld.cu/index.php/edumedhabana/2013/paper/view/282

  8. Henríquez Trujillo R, Sánchez del Hierro G. La definición del perfil profesional del médico familiar en Ecuador: una tarea en proceso. Rev Med Vozandes. 2011,22(1):5-8.

  9. Díaz Bolaños CR. Posgrado Nacional de Medicina Familiar y Comunitaria. Ecuador: Ministerio de Salud Pública; 2012.




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Rev Ciencias Médicas. 2015;19