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2015, Number 4

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Revista Habanera de Ciencias Médicas 2015; 14 (4)

Clinical and imageniological most important aspect of Intrarachidial dermoids cysts

Garmendia GF, Elejalde MR, Rostan RD, Díaz SFW, Escalona NL

Language: Spanish
References: 15
Page: 419-426
PDF size: 110.70 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Introduction: Epidermoid Dermoids tumors are lesions affecting the skull and the rachidial canal compressing nervous structures; are infrequent and corresponding to the 1% of the lesions of Nervous System. Dermoids cysts may be congenital or acquired and been related to vertebral column abnormalities like spina bifida, vertebral fusion, dermic sinus and syringomylia.
Objective: to describe the clinical-imageniological aspects of Dermoids cysts.
Material and Methods: an analytic retrospective study of seven cases diagnosed in "William Soler" University Pediatric Hospital during the period from November 2003 to October 2007. Variables used were; age, gender, location, symptoms, signs and image test.
Results: the greatest frequency corresponding to male sex and signs and symptoms were pain, walking claudication and Lasegue´s sign, lumbosacral localization prevail in 87.7% and corresponding tables were designs.
Conclusions: we observed the prevalence of the disease in the aged corresponding from 1 to 10 years old, the simple radiological study had a great diagnose value to the patient orientation and diagnose and like specific image study the Magnetic Resonance Image and Myelo- Axial Computer Tomography.


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