medigraphic.com
SPANISH

TIP Revista Especializada en Ciencias Químico-Biológicas

ISSN 2395-8723 (Electronic)
ISSN 1405-888X (Print)
TIP Revista Especializada en Ciencias Químico-Biológicas
  • Contents
  • View Archive
  • Information
    • General Information        
    • Directory
  • Publish
    • Instructions for authors        
  • medigraphic.com
    • Home
    • Journals index            
    • Register / Login
  • Mi perfil

2015, Number 1

<< Back Next >>

TIP Rev Esp Cienc Quim Biol 2015; 18 (1)

Identificación y cuantificación de contaminantes emergentes en aguas residuales por microextracción en fase sólida-cromatografía de gases-espectrometría de masas (MEFS-CG-EM)

Peña-Álvarez A, Castillo-Alanís A
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 9
Page: 29-42
PDF size: 1375.71 Kb.


Key words:

Wastewater analysis, SPME-GC-MS, PPCP's analysis.

ABSTRACT

A methodology by SPME-GC-MS was developed and optimized for the simultaneous determination of pharmaceutical and personal care products (PPCP's) in wastewater: ibuprofen, naproxen, chlorofen, triclosan and bisphenol A. The extraction of analytes was performed by SPME using a fiber of PEG (Polietylenglycol), stirring of 1,200 rpm, 30 min extraction time at ambient temperature, 50% NaCl, pH=3 and derivatization on fiber with MTBSTFA (N-methyl- N-tert-butyl-dimethylsilil-trifluoroacetamide). The identification of the analytes was done by comparison of the retention times and the mass spectrum of standards. The quantification was done by selective ion monitoring (SIM) mode. The developed method shown acceptable linearity in the range of 1.0-118.90 pg/mL for ibuprofen, 48.0-1488 pg/mL for naproxen, 4.40-140.8 pg/mL for triclosan, 1.0-58.32 pg/mL for chlorofen, and 1.0-59.16 pg/mL for bisphenol A, all of them with correlation coefficients › 0.99. Several water samples from influents and effluents were analyzed from three wastewater treatment plants in the south of the Mexico City: “University”, “Coyoacan” and “Cerro de la Estrella” all of them belong to the water system of Mexico City. It was shown in this work that SPME is a sample preparation technique that is simple, reproducible, sensitive and fast because it reduces the steps by extracting and simultaneously concentrating the analytes without the use of organic solvents.


REFERENCES

  1. Agencia de Protección Ambiental de Estados Unidos (USEPA, 1995), http://www.epa.gov/ppcp/faq.html, consultado en octubre 2008.

  2. Rodríguez, I., et al. Solid-phase microextraction with on-fiber determination for the analysis of anti-inflammatory drugs in water samples, J. Chromatogr. A 1024, 1-8 (2004).

  3. Canosa, P., Rodríguez, I., Rubí, E. & Cela, R., Optimization of solid-phase microextraction conditions for the determination of triclosan and possible related compounds in water samples, J. Chromatogr. A 1072, 107-115 (2005).

  4. Chia-Min, C., Chi-Chi, C. & Maw-Rong, L. Determining leaching of bisphenol A from plastic containers by solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, Analytica Chimica Acta 539, 41-47 (2005).

  5. Braun, P., et al. Trace analysis of technical nonylphenol, bisphenol A and 17-ethinylestradiol in wastewater using solid-phase microestraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, J. Chromatogr. A 988, 41-51 (2003).

  6. Miller, J. N. & Miller, J.C., Estadística y Quimiometría para Química Analítica, Prentice Hall, 4 a ed, Madrid, 2002.

  7. Rodríguez, I., Quintana, J.B. & Carpinteiro, J., Determination of acid drugs in sewage water by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry as tert-butyldimetylsilyl derivatives, J. Chromatogr. A 985, 265-274 (2003).

  8. Maurer, H. H., Kramer, T. & Weber, A., Toxicological detection of ibuprofen and its metabolites in urine using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), Pharmazie 49, 148-155 (1994).

  9. Moeder, M., Schrader, S., Winkler, M. & Popp, P., Solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry of biologically active substances in water samples, J. Chromatogr. A 873, 95-106 (2000).




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com

Mi perfil

C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

TIP Rev Esp Cienc Quim Biol. 2015;18