medigraphic.com
SPANISH

Gaceta Médica de México

ISSN 0016-3813 (Print)
  • Contents
  • View Archive
  • Information
    • General Information        
    • Directory
  • Publish
    • Instructions for authors        
  • medigraphic.com
    • Home
    • Journals index            
    • Register / Login
  • Mi perfil

2015, Number 4

<< Back Next >>

Gac Med Mex 2015; 151 (4)

Insulin levels in teenagers with comedonal acne

Domínguez-Ugalde MG, Jurado-Santa Cruz F, Peralta-Pedrero ML, Morales-Sánchez MA
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 14
Page: 438-442
PDF size: 221.92 Kb.


Key words:

Acne, Comedonal acne, Insulin.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Acne is considered a multifactorial skin disease secondary to an obstructive process of pilosebaceous units. Some studies suggest a relationship between insulin levels and the presence of acne, but this has not yet been demonstrated. Objective: To compare the levels of insulin in patients with and without comedonal acne. Material and Methods: From January to July 2012, we conducted a cross-sectional study in the Dr. Ladislao de la Pascua Dermatologic Center in Mexico city. We recruited men and women from 14 to 25 years old with and without comedonal acne. We measured the insulin levels in all patients with DXI 800 Beckman Coulter equipment in a blood sample. Results: Twenty patients with acne and 20 patients without acne were studied, with an average age of 17 (± 3) and 19 (± 4) years, respectively. Both groups were different in terms of gender. Body mass index was similar in both groups. We did not find a difference in insulin levels between groups (p = 0.818). The average level of insulin was 7.15 ± 4.7 uU/ml for the acne group and 7.85 ± 3.3 uU/mL for the control group. Conclusion: Insulin levels are similar in patients with and without comedonal acne. There is no direct relationship between hyperinsulinemia and acne.


REFERENCES

  1. Bhate K, Williams HC. Epidemiology of acne vulgaris. Br J Dermatol. 2013;168(3):474-85.

  2. Pawin H, Beylot C, Chivot M, et al. Physiopathology of acné vulgaris: recent data, new understanding of treatments. Eur J Dermatol. 2004;14(1):4-12.

  3. Lolis MS, Bowe WP, Shalita AR. Acne and systemic disease. Med Clin North Am. 2009;93(6):1161-81.

  4. Adebamowo CA, Spiegelman D, Danby FW, et al. High school dietary dairy intake and teenage acne. J Am Dermatol. 2005;52(2):207-14.

  5. Meknik BC, Schmitz G. Role of insulin, insulin-like growth factor-1, hyperglycaemic food and milk consumtion in the pathogenesis of acne vulgaris. Exp Dermatol. 2009;18(10):833-41.

  6. Berra B, Rizzo AM. Glycemic index, glycemic load, wellness and beaty: the state of the art. Clin Dermatol. 2009;27(2):230-5.

  7. Del Prete M, Chiara MM, Faggiano A, et al. Insulin resistance and acne: a new factor for men? Endocrine. 2012;42(3):555-60.

  8. Kaymak Y, Adisen E, Ilter N, et al. Dietary glycemic index and glucose, insulin, insulin-like growth factor-I, insulin-like grown factor binding protein 3, and leptin levels in patients with acne. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2007;57(5):819-23.

  9. Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía [Base de datos en línea]. México: El sector alimentario en México 2010; 2010 [consulta el 14 de octubre de 2011]. Disponible en: http://www.inegi.org.mx/prod_serv/ contenidos/espanol/bvinegi/productos/integracion/sociodemografico/ SAM/2010/sam2010.pdfel.

  10. Adebamowo CA, Spiegelman D, Danby FW, et al. High school dietary dairy intake and teenage acne. J Am Dermatol. 2005;52(2):207-14.

  11. Adebamowo CA, Spiegelman D, Berkey CS, et al. Milk consumption and acne in teenaged boys. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2008;58(5):787-93.

  12. Aradillas C, Tenorio E, Flores J, et al. Valores de referencia de insulina y lípidos en jóvenes de 16 a 18 años de edad en la ciudad de San Luis Potosí. Bioquimia. 2003;28(2):9-13.

  13. Del Prete M, Mauriello MC, Faggiano A, et al. Insulin resistance and acne: a new risk factor for men? Endocrine. 2012;42(3):555-60.

  14. Dodd KM, Tee AR. Leucine and mTORC1: a complex relationship. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2012;302(11):E1329-42.




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com

Mi perfil

C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Gac Med Mex. 2015;151