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Anales de Otorrinolaringología Mexicana

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2015, Number 4

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Otorrinolaringología 2015; 60 (4)

Thrombosis of cavernous sinus and of left internal carotid artery secondary to acute rhinosinusitis in an immunocompromised pediatric patient

Pérez-Espejo CR, Sevilla-Delgado YB, Boronat-Echeverría NE, Aguirre-Mariscal H
Full text How to cite this article

Language: Spanish
References: 8
Page: 257-260
PDF size: 433.98 Kb.


Key words:

cavernous sinus thrombosis, internal carotid artery, rhinosinusitis, upper airways, antibiotics.

ABSTRACT

Infections of the upper airways are among the most common causes of consultation, reaching complicated with rhinosinusitis between 1-10%. The rhinosinusitis presents complications between 0-6% of cases, being fatal as much as 5% of patients. The classification of Chandler of complications of rhinosinusitis includes cavernous sinus thrombosis as orbital and intracranial complication. The cavernous sinus thrombosis has a mortality of 20-50% and a morbidity of 22% currently, despite treatment with antibiotics.


REFERENCES

  1. Sibbald A. Rinosinusitis pediátrica. Arch Argent Pediatr 2005;103:224-223.

  2. Mekhitarian Neto L, Pignatari S, Mitsuda S, Fava AS, Stamm A. Acute sinusitis in children: a retrospective study of orbital complications. Braz J Otorhinolaryngol 2007;73:75-79.

  3. Gómez Campderá, JA. Complicaciones de las sinusitis en la infancia. An Pediatr Monogr 2003;1:40-46.

  4. Hytönen M, Atula T, Pitkäranta A. Complications of acute sinusitis in children. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl 2000;120:154-157.

  5. Ali A, Kurien M, Mathews SS, Mathew J. Complications of acute infective rhinosinusitis: experience from a developing country. Singapore Med J 2005;46:540-544.

  6. Velasco e Cruz AA, Demarco RC, Valera FC, dos Santos AC, et al. Orbital complications of acute rhinosinusitis: a new classification. Braz J Otorhinolaryngol 2007;73:684-688.

  7. Goytia VK, Giannoni CM, Edwards MS. Intraorbital and intracranial extension of sinusitis: comparative morbidity. J Pediatr 2011;158:486-491.

  8. Ebright JR, Pace MT, Niazi AF. Septic thrombosis of the cavernous sinuses. Arch Intern Med 2001;161:2671-2676.




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C?MO CITAR (Vancouver)

Otorrinolaringología. 2015;60